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  • What is the type of a constant in C?

    What is the type of a constant in C?

    When we write expressions like this in C:

    bool b = 1234567890 > 09876;
    

    What are the types of those constants? The number 1234567890 - what is its type? How does C represent it when compiling it? The C Programming Language says:

    An integer constant like 1234 is an int. A long constant is written with a terminal l (ell) or L, as in 123456789L; an integer constant too big to fit into an int will also be taken as a long. Unsigned constants are written with a terminal u or U, and the suffix ul or UL indicates unsigned long.

    Floating-point constants contain a decimal point (123.4) or an exponent (1e-2) or both; their type is double, unless suffixed. The suffixes f or F indicate a float constant; l or L indicate a long double.

    Here are some examples:

    0                       // int
    0l                      // long
    1234                    // int
    1234L                   // long
    0ul                     // unsigned long
    0u                      // unsigned int
    2147483647              // int (just)
    2147483648              // long
    2147483647u             // unsigned int
    2147483648u             // unsigned long (but could have fitted into an unsigned int)
    0x0101010101010101ULL   // unsigned long long
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/helloworld7/p/12856073.html
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