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  • HDU 1051:Wooden Sticks

    Wooden Sticks

    Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 11605    Accepted Submission(s): 4792


    Problem Description
    There is a pile of n wooden sticks. The length and weight of each stick are known in advance. The sticks are to be processed by a woodworking machine in one by one fashion. It needs some time, called setup time, for the machine to prepare processing a stick. The setup times are associated with cleaning operations and changing tools and shapes in the machine. The setup times of the woodworking machine are given as follows: 

    (a) The setup time for the first wooden stick is 1 minute. 
    (b) Right after processing a stick of length l and weight w , the machine will need no setup time for a stick of length l' and weight w' if l<=l' and w<=w'. Otherwise, it will need 1 minute for setup. 

    You are to find the minimum setup time to process a given pile of n wooden sticks. For example, if you have five sticks whose pairs of length and weight are (4,9), (5,2), (2,1), (3,5), and (1,4), then the minimum setup time should be 2 minutes since there is a sequence of pairs (1,4), (3,5), (4,9), (2,1), (5,2).
     

    Input
    The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of two lines: The first line has an integer n , 1<=n<=5000, that represents the number of wooden sticks in the test case, and the second line contains n 2 positive integers l1, w1, l2, w2, ..., ln, wn, each of magnitude at most 10000 , where li and wi are the length and weight of the i th wooden stick, respectively. The 2n integers are delimited by one or more spaces.
     

    Output
    The output should contain the minimum setup time in minutes, one per line.
     

    Sample Input
    3 5 4 9 5 2 2 1 3 5 1 4 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 1
     

    Sample Output
    2 1 3

    简单贪心。。

    题意能够看做是:给定若干(1<= n <=5000)组二维坐标点,凡是满足  "x1<= x2 && y1<= y2"的话那么我们承认这两个坐标是属于同一个集合中。题目要我们求出这些坐标点最少能表示成几个集合。


    
    
    
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<cstring>
    #include<iostream>
    #include<algorithm>
    #include<vector>
    #include<queue>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    const int maxn = 5000 + 50;
    
    int cas;//案例
    int n;//木条数量
    int vis[maxn];//标记数组
    int ans_minute;//最短时间
    
    struct point
    {
        int l;//长度
        int w;//重量
    };
    point s[maxn];
    
    bool cmp(point a, point b)
    {
        if( a.l==b.l )return a.w<b.w;
        else  return a.l<b.l;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        scanf("%d", &cas);
        while( cas-- )
        {
            scanf("%d", &n);
            ans_minute = 0;
            memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
            for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)scanf("%d%d", &s[i].l, &s[i].w);
            sort(s+1, s+n+1, cmp);
            //for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)printf("%d__%d  ", s[i].l, s[i].w);
            int judge = 1;
            for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
            {
                if( vis[i] ) continue;
                ans_minute++;
                int temp = s[i].w;
                vis[i] = 1;
                for(int j=i+1; j<=n; j++)
                {
                    if( temp<=s[j].w && !vis[j] )
                    {
                        temp = s[j].w;
                        judge++;
                        vis[j] = 1;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
                if(judge>=n)break;
            }
    
             printf("%d
    ", ans_minute);
        }
    }
    



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hrhguanli/p/4051934.html
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