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  • img = img1*mask + img2*(1-mask) How do that ?

    原文地址:http://answers.opencv.org/question/160599/img-img1mask-img21-mask-how-do-that/

    如何提高一个简单操作的速度?最后的multiply方法很有启示。

    Hello,

    I would like merge two color images with an image mask.

    img1 and img2 are color image with 3 channelsmask is grey image with 1 channel

    for merge the two image with the mask I do a loop for each pixel.

    float c1,c2;
    for(int j = 0; j < img1.rows ; j++ ){
        for(int i = 0; i < img1.cols ; i++ ){
            c1 = (greyGoodScale.at<uchar>(j, i))/255.0;
            c2 = 1-c1;
            img.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[0] = c2*img1.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[0] + c1*img2.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[0];
            img.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[1] = c2*img1.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[1] + c1*img2.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[1];
            img.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[2] = c2*img1.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[2] + c1*img2.at<Vec3b>(j, i)[2];
        }
    }

    OK, it's work but my image is 720x500 and i have 70ms of processing time is TOO LONG, I need to be real time.I can't do process on GPU.

    Is a way to reduce processing time ?

    thank.christopheopenCV 3.x


    有用的回答:

    1

    const uchar *scale = &greyGoodScale.at<uchar>(j, 0);
    uchar *imgdata = &img.at<uchar>(j, 0);
    const uchar *imgdata1 = &img1.at<uchar>(j, 0);
    const uchar *imgdata2 = &img2.at<uchar>(j, 0);
    for(int i = 0; i < img1.cols ; i++ ){
        c1 = scale[i]/255.0;
        c2 = 1-c1;
        int pos = 3*i;
        for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++){
            imgdata[pos + k] = c2*imgdata1[pos + k] + c1*imgdata2[pos + k];
        }
    }

    is one a the best solution with 16ms of processing time.

    Now I would like divide the loop into 4 threads. My code is ok :

    std::thread t1(firstQuarter...
    ..
    std::thread t4(fourthQuarter...
    t1.join;
    ...
    t4.join;

    but time is exactly same of one thread even time is upper.It's just classic access array memory and for the out image they don't need mutex because each thread have a quarter aof the image. How free array matrix for multithread for this easy case ?

    2

        Mat img1 = imread("f:/lib/opencv/samples/data/lena.jpg", IMREAD_COLOR);
        Mat img2 = imread("f:/lib/opencv/samples/data/orange.jpg", IMREAD_COLOR);
        Mat img3,img4;
        Mat mask1(img1.rows, img1.cols, CV_8UC1, Scalar(0));
        circle(mask1, Point(200, 200), 100, Scalar(92), -1);
        Mat mask2=255-mask1;
        Mat mask2c,mask1c;
        vector<Mat> pMask = { mask1,mask1,mask1 };
        merge(pMask, mask1c);
        pMask.clear();
        pMask.push_back(mask2);
        pMask.push_back(mask2);
        pMask.push_back(mask2);
        merge(pMask, mask2c);

        multiply(img1, mask1c, img3, 1.255, CV_32F);
        multiply(img2, mask2c, img4, 1.0 / 255, CV_32F);
        img4 =img3+img4;
        img4.convertTo(img3,CV_8U);
        imshow("test", img3);
        waitKey();






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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jsxyhelu/p/7051063.html
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