Spring配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!-- 封装了数据连接数据库所需的信息,相当于myBatis.xml中的dataSource标签 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssm?characterEncoding=utf8"></property>
<property name="username" value="root"></property>
<property name="password" value=""></property>
</bean>
<!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<!-- 注入dataSource连接信息 -->
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource"></ref>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 扫描器,相当于myBatis中<mappers>下的package标签 -->
<bean id="mapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- 扫描包 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.spring.mapper"></property>
<!-- 与sqlSessionFactory关联 -->
<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 向Service层注入接口对象 -->
<bean id="airPortMapperService" class="com.spring.service.impl.AirPortServiceImpl">
<property name="airPortMapper" >
<ref bean="airPortMapper"></ref>
</property>
</bean>
Service层实现类:
public class AirPortServiceImpl implements AirPortService{
//该类将由Spring进行管理,airportMapper对象由Spring进行注入
AirPortMapper airPortMapper ;
public AirPortMapper getAirPortMapper() {
return airPortMapper;
}
public void setAirPortMapper(AirPortMapper airPortMapper) {
this.airPortMapper = airPortMapper;
}
@Override
public List<AirPort> selectAll() {
return airPortMapper.selectAll();
}
}
Web配置文件:
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<!-- 上下文参数 -->
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<!-- 读取Spring全局配置文件 -->
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<!-- 监听器,帮助Spring读取配置文件 -->
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>AirPortServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.spring.servlet.AirPortServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AirPortServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/show</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Servlet:
public class AirPortServlet extends HttpServlet{
AirPortService airPortSerivce;
@Override
//实例化,获得tomcat启动时加载的spring配置文件的对象
public void init() throws ServletException {
/**
* 第一种写法:需要在web.xml配置文件中加载Spring配置文件
* spring配置文件的信息封装在WebApplicationContext中
*/
//WebApplicationContext wac = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(getServletContext());
//Service对象由Spring管理,获取Service层对象
//airPortSerivce = wac.getBean("airPortMapperService",AirPortServiceImpl.class);
/**
* 第二种写法:直接读取Spring配置文件
*/
ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
airPortSerivce = applicationContext.getBean("airPortMapperService",AirPortServiceImpl.class);
}
@Override
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setAttribute("list",airPortSerivce.selectAll());
request.getRequestDispatcher("/index.jsp").forward(request, response);;
}
}