CentOS 7.0，启用iptables防火墙

CentOS 7.0默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙，这里改为iptables防火墙。

1、关闭firewall：

systemctl stop firewalld.service 　　　   #停止firewall

systemctl disable firewalld.service　　  #禁止firewall开机启动

2、安装iptables防火墙

yum install iptables-services 　　　　　#安装

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables 　　　　　　  #编辑防火墙配置文件

# sample configuration for iptables service
# you can edit this manually or use system-config-firewall
# please do not ask us to add additional ports/services to this default configuration
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
#-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 5672 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 15672 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

:wq! #保存退出

systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效

systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动