SpringBoot整合MQTT (使用官方demo)

依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.eclipse.paho</groupId>
            <artifactId>org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

配置

spring:
  mqtt:
    clientId: test1
    url: tcp://192.168.1.24:1883
    username: admin
    password: 123456

配置类

MyMqttClient.java

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttDeliveryToken;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttPersistenceException;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttTopic;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;


@Component
public class MyMqttClient {

    public static MqttClient mqttClient = null;
    private static MemoryPersistence memoryPersistence = null;
    private static MqttConnectOptions mqttConnectOptions = null;

    @Autowired
    private MqttRecieveCallback mqttRecieveCallback;

    @Autowired
    private MqttTwoRecieveCallback mqttTwoRecieveCallback;


    @Value("${spring.mqtt.url}")
    private String serverURI;

    @Value("${spring.mqtt.clientId}")
    private String clientId;

    @Value("${spring.mqtt.username}")
    private String username;


    @Value("${spring.mqtt.password}")
    private String password;

    @PostConstruct
    public  void init() {
        //初始化连接设置对象
        mqttConnectOptions = new MqttConnectOptions();
        //初始化MqttClient
        if (null != mqttConnectOptions) {
//            true可以安全地使用内存持久性作为客户端断开连接时清除的所有状态
            mqttConnectOptions.setCleanSession(true);
//            设置连接超时
            mqttConnectOptions.setConnectionTimeout(10);

            //设置账号密码
        //    mqttConnectOptions.setUserName(username);
        //    mqttConnectOptions.setPassword(password.toCharArray());

//            设置持久化方式
            memoryPersistence = new MemoryPersistence();
            if (null != memoryPersistence && null != clientId) {
                try {
                    mqttClient = new MqttClient(serverURI, clientId, memoryPersistence);
                } catch (MqttException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {

            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("mqttConnectOptions对象为空");
        }

        System.out.println(mqttClient.isConnected());
        //设置连接和回调
        if (null != mqttClient) {
            if (!mqttClient.isConnected()) {

//            创建回调函数对象
                //  MqttRecieveCallback mqttReceriveCallback = new MqttRecieveCallback();
//            客户端添加回调函数
                // mqttClient.setCallback(mqttReceriveCallback);
//            创建连接
                try {
                    System.out.println("创建连接");
                    mqttClient.connect(mqttConnectOptions);
                } catch (MqttException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("mqttClient为空");
        }

        System.out.println(mqttClient.isConnected());

        if (mqttClient.isConnected()) {
            try {
                //添加回调方法1
                mqttClient.subscribe("topic/test1", 2, mqttRecieveCallback);
                //添加回调方法2
                mqttClient.subscribe("topic/test2", 2, mqttTwoRecieveCallback);
            } catch (MqttException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //    关闭连接
    @PreDestroy
    public void closeConnect() {
        //关闭存储方式
        if (null != memoryPersistence) {
            try {
                memoryPersistence.close();
            } catch (MqttPersistenceException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("memoryPersistence is null");
        }

//        关闭连接
        if (null != mqttClient) {
            if (mqttClient.isConnected()) {
                try {
                    mqttClient.disconnect();
                    mqttClient.close();
                } catch (MqttException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            } else {
                System.out.println("mqttClient is not connect");
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("mqttClient is null");
        }
    }

    //    发布消息
    public void publishMessage(String pubTopic, String message, int qos,Boolean retained) {
        if (null != mqttClient && mqttClient.isConnected()) {
            System.out.println("发布消息   " + mqttClient.isConnected());
            System.out.println("id:" + mqttClient.getClientId());
            MqttMessage mqttMessage = new MqttMessage();
            mqttMessage.setQos(qos);
            mqttMessage.setPayload(message.getBytes());
            mqttMessage.setRetained(retained);

            MqttTopic topic = mqttClient.getTopic(pubTopic);

            if (null != topic) {
                try {
                    MqttDeliveryToken publish = topic.publish(mqttMessage);
                    if (!publish.isComplete()) {
                        System.out.println("消息发布成功");
                    }
                } catch (MqttException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        } else {
            reConnect();
        }

    }

    //    重新连接
    public void reConnect() {
        if (null != mqttClient) {
            if (!mqttClient.isConnected()) {
                if (null != mqttConnectOptions) {
                    try {
                        mqttClient.connect(mqttConnectOptions);
                    } catch (MqttException e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                } else {
                    System.out.println("mqttConnectOptions is null");
                }
            } else {
                System.out.println("mqttClient is null or connect");
            }
        } else {
            init();
        }

    }

    //    订阅主题
    public void subTopic(String topic) {
        if (null != mqttClient && mqttClient.isConnected()) {
            try {
                mqttClient.subscribe(topic, 1);
            } catch (MqttException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("mqttClient is error");
        }
    }


    //    清空主题
    public void cleanTopic(String topic) {
        if (null != mqttClient && !mqttClient.isConnected()) {
            try {
                mqttClient.unsubscribe(topic);
            } catch (MqttException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } else {
            System.out.println("mqttClient is error");
        }
    }

}

回调类一

MqttRecieveCallback.java

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.*;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;


@Component
public class MqttRecieveCallback implements MqttCallback, IMqttMessageListener {




    @Autowired
    private MyMqttClient client;

    @Override
    public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {

    }

    @Override
    public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message)  {
        System.out.println("Client 接收消息主题 : " + topic);
        System.out.println("Client 接收消息Qos : " + message.getQos());
        System.out.println("Client 接收消息内容 : " + new String(message.getPayload()));

        /**
         * 发送消息
         */
        client.publishMessage("topic/test2","2",2,false);
    }

    @Override
    public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {

    }

}

回调类2

MqttTwoRecieveCallback.java

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttDeliveryToken;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttMessageListener;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttCallback;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;


@Component
public class MqttTwoRecieveCallback implements MqttCallback, IMqttMessageListener {

    @Override
    public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {

    }

    @Override
    public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("Client2 接收消息主题 : " + topic);
        System.out.println("Client2 接收消息Qos : " + message.getQos());
        System.out.println("Client2 接收消息内容 : " + new String(message.getPayload()));


    }

    @Override
    public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {

    }

}