1.模板写法:
<html> <head> <title>freemarker测试</title> </head> <body> <#list mylist as item> ${item.name!}---------- ${item.password!}------- ${item.sex!}---------- ${item.photo!}-----------<br/> </#list> </body> </html>
2.java代码
package servlet; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import bean.TestFreemarkerBean; import freemarker.template.Configuration; import freemarker.template.Template; import freemarker.template.TemplateException; @SuppressWarnings("serial") @WebServlet("/hello") public class hello extends HttpServlet { // 负责管理FreeMarker模板的Configuration实例 private Configuration cfg = null; public void init() throws ServletException { // 创建一个FreeMarker实例 cfg = new Configuration(); // 指定FreeMarker模板文件的位置 cfg.setServletContextForTemplateLoading(getServletContext(), "/WEB-INF/templates"); } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // 建立数据模型 Map<String,Object> root = new HashMap(); /*root.put("message", "第一个入门程序"); root.put("name", "freemarker");*/ List<TestFreemarkerBean> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); list.add(new TestFreemarkerBean("乔治", "123456", "男", "wwwwwwww")); root.put("mylist", list); // 获取模板文件 Template t = cfg.getTemplate("test.ftl"); // 使用模板文件的Charset作为本页面的charset // 使用text/html MIME-type response.setContentType("text/html; charset=" + t.getEncoding()); Writer out = response.getWriter(); // 合并数据模型和模板，并将结果输出到out中 try { // t.process(list, out); // 往模板里写数据 // request.setAttribute("mylist", list); t.process(root, out); // 往模板里写数据 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doPost(request, response); } public void destroy() { super.destroy(); } }
3.测试结果:
