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  • 30. Substring with Concatenation of All Words

    You are given a string, s, and a list of words, words, that are all of the same length. Find all starting indices of substring(s) in s that is a concatenation of each word in words exactly once and without any intervening characters.

    For example, given:
    s: "barfoothefoobarman"
    words: ["foo", "bar"]

    You should return the indices: [0,9].
    (order does not matter).

    2 pointer one stand the first letter, the other go through

        public IList<int> FindSubstring(string s, string[] words) {
            var res = new List<int>();
            if(words.Count()==0) return res;
            var hashtable = new Dictionary<string,int>();
            foreach(var word in words)
            {
                if(hashtable.ContainsKey(word)) hashtable[word] +=1;
                else hashtable.Add(word,1);
            }
            int wordSize = words[0].Length;
            
            for(int j =0;j<= s.Length - words.Count()*wordSize;j++)
            {
                var exist = new Dictionary<string,int>();
                int i=j;
                int count =0;
                while(i<=(s.Length - wordSize))
                {
                     string newWord = s.Substring(i,wordSize);
                     if(hashtable.ContainsKey(newWord))
                     {
                         
                         if(exist.ContainsKey(newWord))
                         {
                             if(exist[newWord]<hashtable[newWord])
                             {
                                 exist[newWord]++;
                                 count++;
                                 i += wordSize;
                                 if(count ==words.Count())
                                 {
                                     res.Add(j);
                                     break;
                                 }
                             }
                             else  break;
                         }
                         else
                         {
                             exist.Add(newWord,1);
                             count++;
                             if(count ==words.Count())
                            {
                                     res.Add(j);
                                     break;
                            }
                             i += wordSize;
                         }
                     }
                     else break;
                }
            }
            return res;
        }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/renyualbert/p/5911159.html
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