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  • 俄罗斯方块 作业

    修改:将宽改成400,高改成650

    #coding=utf-8  
    from tkinter import *
    from random import *
    import threading
    from tkinter.messagebox import showinfo
    from tkinter.messagebox import askquestion
    import threading
    from time import sleep
     
     
    class BrickGame(object):  
     
      #是否开始 
      start = True;  
      #是否到达底部  
      isDown = True;  
      isPause = False; 
      #窗体  
      window = None;  
      #frame  
      frame1 = None;  
      frame2 = None;  
     
      #按钮  
      btnStart = None;  
        
      #绘图类  
      canvas = None;  
      canvas1 = None;  
        
      #标题  
      title = "IT Xiao Ang Zai";  
      #宽和高  
      width = 400;  
      height = 650;  
        
      #行和列  
      rows = 20;  
      cols = 10;  
        
      #下降方块的线程  
      downThread = None;  
        
      #几种方块  
      brick = [  
            [  
             [  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0]  
             ]  
        ],
        [  
             [  
                    [1,1,1],  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,0,1],  
                    [0,0,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [0,0,1],  
                    [1,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [1,1,0]  
             ]  
        ], 
        [  
             [  
                 [1,1,1],  
                 [0,0,1],  
                 [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                  [0,0,1],  
                  [0,0,1],  
                  [0,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                  [0,0,0],  
                  [1,0,0],  
                  [1,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                  [1,1,0],  
                  [1,0,0],  
                  [1,0,0]  
             ]  
        ],  
        [  
             [  
                   [0,0,0],  
                   [0,1,1],  
                   [0,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,1,1]  
             ]           
        ],  
        [  
             [  
                    [1,1,1],  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,1],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,0,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [1,1,1]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [1,0,0],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [1,0,0]  
             ]  
        ],  
        [  
             [  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0]
                    
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [1,1,1],  
                    [0,0,0]
                   
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [0,1,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [1,1,1],  
                    [0,0,0] 
             ]  
        ],
        [  
             [  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,0,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,1],  
                    [0,1,1],  
                    [0,1,0]  
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,0,0],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [0,1,1] 
             ],  
             [  
                    [0,1,0],  
                    [1,1,0],  
                    [1,0,0] 
             ]  
        ]
     
        
      ];  
        
      #当前的方块  
      curBrick = None;  
      #当前方块数组  
      arr = None;  
      arr1 = None;  
      #当前方块形状  
      shape = -1;  
      #当前方块的行和列(最左上角)  
      curRow = -10;  
      curCol = -10;  
        
      #背景  
      back = list();  
      #格子  
      gridBack = list();  
      preBack = list();  
        
      #初始化  
      def init(self):  
          
        for i in range(0,self.rows):  
            
          self.back.insert(i,list());  
          self.gridBack.insert(i,list());  
          
        for i in range(0,self.rows):  
            
          for j in range(0,self.cols):  
              
            self.back[i].insert(j,0);  
            self.gridBack[i].insert(j,self.canvas.create_rectangle(30*j,30*i,30*(j+1),30*(i+1),fill="black"));  
              
        for i in range(0,3):  
            
          self.preBack.insert(i,list());  
            
        for i in range(0,3):  
            
          for j in range(0,3):  
              
            self.preBack[i].insert(j,self.canvas1.create_rectangle(30*j,30*i,30*(j+1),30*(i+1),fill="black"));  
      
      #绘制游戏的格子  
      def drawRect(self):   
        for i in range(0,self.rows):  
                
              for j in range(0,self.cols):  
                  
                
                if self.back[i][j]==1:  
                    
                  self.canvas.itemconfig(self.gridBack[i][j],fill="blue",outline="white");  
                    
                elif self.back[i][j]==0:  
                    
                  self.canvas.itemconfig(self.gridBack[i][j],fill="black",outline="white");  
                    
        #绘制预览方块  
        for i in range(0,len(self.arr1)):  
            
          for j in range(0,len(self.arr1[i])):  
              
            if self.arr1[i][j]==0:  
                
              self.canvas1.itemconfig(self.preBack[i][j],fill="black",outline="white");  
                
            elif self.arr1[i][j]==1:  
                
              self.canvas1.itemconfig(self.preBack[i][j],fill="orange",outline="white");  
        
                    
        #绘制当前正在运动的方块  
        if self.curRow!=-10 and self.curCol!=-10:  
            
          for i in range(0,len(self.arr)):  
              
            for j in range(0,len(self.arr[i])):  
                
              if self.arr[i][j]==1:            
                  
                self.canvas.itemconfig(self.gridBack[self.curRow+i][self.curCol+j],fill="blue",outline="white");  
                  
        #判断方块是否已经运动到达底部  
        if self.isDown:  
            
          for i in range(0,3):  
              
            for j in range(0,3):  
                
              if self.arr[i][j]!=0:  
                  
                self.back[self.curRow+i][self.curCol+j] = self.arr[i][j];  
                  
          #判断整行消除  
          self.removeRow();  
            
          #判断是否死了  
          self.isDead();  
              
          #获得下一个方块    
          self.getCurBrick();  
      
      #判断是否有整行需要消除  
      def removeRow(self):  
        count=0
        for i in range(0,self.rows):  
      
          tag1 = True;        
          for j in range(0,self.cols):  
              
            if self.back[i][j]==0:  
                
              tag1 = False;  
              break;  
            
          if tag1==True:  
              
           #从上向下挪动
            count=count+1
            for m in range(i-1,0,-1):  
                
              for n in range(0,self.cols):  
                  
                self.back[m+1][n] = self.back[m][n];  
     
               
        
        scoreValue = eval(self.scoreLabel2['text'])
        scoreValue += 5*count*(count+3)
        self.scoreLabel2.config(text=str(scoreValue))
            
      #获得当前的方块  
      def getCurBrick(self):  
          
        self.curBrick = randint(0,len(self.brick)-1);  
        self.shape = 0;  
        #当前方块数组  
        self.arr = self.brick[self.curBrick][self.shape];  
        self.arr1 = self.arr;  
          
        self.curRow = 0;  
        self.curCol = 1;  
          
        #是否到底部为False  
        self.isDown = False;  
          
      #监听键盘输入  
      def onKeyboardEvent(self,event):  
          
        #未开始,不必监听键盘输入  
        if self.start == False:  
            
          return;
     
        if self.isPause == True:
          return;
          
        #记录原来的值  
        tempCurCol = self.curCol;  
        tempCurRow = self.curRow;  
        tempShape = self.shape;  
        tempArr = self.arr;  
        direction = -1;  
          
        if event.keycode==37:  
            
          #左移  
          self.curCol-=1;  
          direction = 1;  
        elif event.keycode==38:  
          #变化方块的形状  
          self.shape+=1;  
          direction = 2;  
            
          if self.shape>=4:  
              
            self.shape=0;  
          self.arr = self.brick[self.curBrick][self.shape];  
        elif event.keycode==39:  
            
          direction = 3;  
          #右移  
          self.curCol+=1;  
        elif event.keycode==40:  
            
          direction = 4;  
          #下移  
          self.curRow+=1;  
            
        if self.isEdge(direction)==False:  
            
          self.curCol = tempCurCol;  
          self.curRow = tempCurRow;  
          self.shape = tempShape;  
          self.arr = tempArr;  
              
        self.drawRect();  
            
        return True;  
        
      #判断当前方块是否到达边界  
      def isEdge(self,direction):  
          
        tag = True;  
        
        #向左,判断边界  
        if direction==1:  
            
          for i in range(0,3):  
              
            for j in range(0,3):  
                
              if self.arr[j][i]!=0 and (self.curCol+i<0 or self.back[self.curRow+j][self.curCol+i]!=0):  
                  
                tag = False;  
                break;  
        #向右,判断边界  
        elif direction==3:  
            
          for i in range(0,3):  
              
            for j in range(0,3):  
                
              if self.arr[j][i]!=0 and (self.curCol+i>=self.cols or self.back[self.curRow+j][self.curCol+i]!=0):  
                  
                tag = False;  
                break;  
        #向下,判断底部  
        elif direction==4:  
            
          for i in range(0,3):  
              
            for j in range(0,3):  
                
              if self.arr[i][j]!=0 and (self.curRow+i>=self.rows or self.back[self.curRow+i][self.curCol+j]!=0):  
                  
                tag = False;  
                self.isDown = True;  
                break;  
        #进行变形,判断边界  
        elif direction==2:  
            
          if self.curCol<0:  
              
            self.curCol=0;  
            
          if self.curCol+2>=self.cols:  
              
            self.curCol = self.cols-3;  
              
          if self.curRow+2>=self.rows:  
              
            self.curRow = self.curRow-3;  
          
          
        return tag;  
        
      #方块向下移动  
      def brickDown(self):  
          
        while True:  
            
          if self.start==False:  
              
            print("exit thread");  
            break;  
          if self.isPause==False:  
            tempRow = self.curRow;  
            self.curRow+=1;  
              
            if self.isEdge(4)==False:  
                
              self.curRow = tempRow;  
                
            self.drawRect();  
                 
            #每一秒下降一格  
            sleep(1);    
            
      #点击开始  
      def clickStart(self):  
          
        self.start = True;  
          
        for i in range(0,self.rows):  
            
          for j in range(0,self.cols):  
              
            self.back[i][j] = 0;  
            self.canvas.itemconfig(self.gridBack[i][j],fill="black",outline="white");  
              
        for i in range(0,len(self.arr)):  
            
          for j in range(0,len(self.arr[i])):  
              
            self.canvas1.itemconfig(self.preBack[i][j],fill="black",outline="white");  
              
        self.getCurBrick();  
        self.drawRect();  
          
        self.downThread = threading.Thread(target=self.brickDown,args=());  
        self.downThread.start();
     
      def clickPause(self):
        self.isPause=not self.isPause
        print(self.isPause)
        if not self.isPause:
            self.btnPause["text"]="暂停"
        else:
            self.btnPause["text"]="恢复"
            
     
      def clickReStart(self):
        ackRestart =askquestion("重新开始","你确定要重新开始吗?")
        if ackRestart == 'yes':
          self.clickStart()
        else:
          return
     
      def clickQuit(self):
        ackQuit =askquestion("退出","你确定要退出吗?")
        if ackQuit == 'yes':
          self.window.destroy()
          exit()
     
      
          
      #判断是否死了  
      def isDead(self):  
          
        for j in range(0,len(self.back[0])):  
            
          if self.back[0][j]!=0:  
              
            showinfo("提示","你挂了,再来一盘吧!");  
            self.start = False;  
            break;  
            
      #运行  
      def __init__(self):  
          
        self.window = Tk();  
        self.window.title(self.title);  
        self.window.minsize(self.width,self.height);  
        self.window.maxsize(self.width,self.height);          
          
        self.frame1 = Frame(self.window,width=300,height=600,bg="black");  
        self.frame1.place(x=20,y=30);  
     
        self.scoreLabel1 = Label(self.window,text="Score:",font=(30))
        self.scoreLabel1.place(x=340,y=60)
        self.scoreLabel2 = Label(self.window,text="0",fg='red',font=(30))
        self.scoreLabel2.place(x=410,y=60)
        
        self.frame2 = Frame(self.window,width=90,height=90,bg="black");  
        self.frame2.place(x=340,y=120);  
          
        self.canvas = Canvas(self.frame1,width=300,height=600,bg="black");  
        self.canvas1 = Canvas(self.frame2,width=90,height=90,bg="black");  
          
        self.btnStart = Button(self.window,text="开始",command=self.clickStart);  
        self.btnStart.place(x=340,y=400,width=80,height=25);  
     
        self.btnPause = Button(self.window,text="暂停",command=self.clickPause);  
        self.btnPause.place(x=340,y=450,width=80,height=25);
     
        self.btnReStart = Button(self.window,text="重新开始",command=self.clickReStart);  
        self.btnReStart.place(x=340,y=500,width=80,height=25);
     
        self.btnQuit = Button(self.window,text="退出",command=self.clickQuit);  
        self.btnQuit.place(x=340,y=550,width=80,height=25);
     
        
        
        self.init();  
          
        #获得当前的方块  
        self.getCurBrick();  
          
        #按照数组,绘制格子
     
        
        self.drawRect();
         
        self.canvas.pack();
               
            
        self.canvas1.pack();  
     
        #监听键盘事件  
        self.window.bind("<KeyPress>",self.onKeyboardEvent);   
          
        #启动方块下落线程
        self.downThread = threading.Thread(target=self.brickDown,args=());  
        self.downThread.start();      
          
        self.window.mainloop();   
          
        self.start=False;  
          
      pass;  
      
    if __name__=='__main__':  
        
      brickGame = BrickGame();

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ssssspm/p/14052713.html
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