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  • Mysql 修改别字段 change和modify的区别

    表描述:
    mysql> desc test;
    +-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field | Type     | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | id    | int(10)  | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    | name  | char(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

    MySQLchangemodify 区别

    • 更改列名 change: alter table 表名 change 旧列名 新列名 类型
    mysql> alter table test change name name_1 int(10);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
    Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
    mysql> desc test;
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field    | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | id       | int(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    | name_1 | int(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

    只更改列属性 change: alter table 表名 列名 列名 类型 相同的列名要写两次

    mysql> alter table test change  name_1 name_1 char(32);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)
    Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
    mysql> desc test;
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field    | Type     | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | id       | int(10)  | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    | name_1 | char(32) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

    更改列属性 modify: alter table 表名 列名 类型

    mysql> desc test;
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field    | Type     | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | id       | int(10)  | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    | name_1 | char(32) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +----------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.01 sec)
    mysql> alter table test modify name_1 int(10);
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
    Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
    mysql> desc test;
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field    | Type    | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | id       | int(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    | name_1 | int(10) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +----------+---------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    change 可以更改列名 和 列类型 (每次都要把新列名和旧列名写上, 即使两个列名没有更改,只是改了类型)
    modify 只能更改列属性 只需要写一次列名, 比change 省事点


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunshinekevin/p/12325146.html
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