spring boot整合cxf发布webservice服务和cxf客户端调用

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/pharaohsprince/article/details/75579630
spring boot整合cxf发布webservice服务和cxf客户端调用
本案例使用maven方式
核显文件清单
1.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
	<groupId>com.leftso</groupId>
	<artifactId>demo-webservice-cxf</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>
 
	<name>demo-webservice-cxf</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot security</description>
 
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
 
	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>
 
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
		</dependency>
 
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
 
		<!-- CXF webservice -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
			<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
			<version>3.1.11</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- CXF webservice -->
 
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
</project>

2.CommonService.java 服务接口

package com.leftso.webservice;
 
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebResult;
import javax.jws.WebService;
/**
 * 接口
 * 
 * @author leftso
 *
 */
@WebService(name = "CommonService", // 暴露服务名称
		targetNamespace = "http://webservice.leftso.com/"// 命名空间,一般是接口的包名倒序
)
public interface CommonService {
	@WebMethod
	@WebResult(name = "String", targetNamespace = "")
	public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "userName") String name);
}

3.接口实现

package com.leftso.webservice;
 
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
/**
 * 接口实现
 * 
 * @author leftso
 *
 */
@WebService(serviceName = "CommonService", // 与接口中指定的name一致
		targetNamespace = "http://webservice.leftso.com/", // 与接口中的命名空间一致,一般是接口的包名倒
		endpointInterface = "com.leftso.webservice.CommonService"// 接口地址
)
@Component
public class CommonServiceImpl implements CommonService {
 
	@Override
	public String sayHello(String name) {
 
		return "Hello ," + name;
	}
 
}

4.配置cxf服务发布,默认服务在Host:port/services/***路径下

package com.leftso.config;
 
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
 
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
 
import com.leftso.webservice.CommonService;
 
@Configuration
public class CxfConfig {
	@Autowired
	private Bus bus;
 
	@Autowired
	CommonService commonService;
        @Autowired
	CommonService2 commonService2;
 
	/** JAX-WS **/
	@Bean
	public Endpoint endpoint() {
		EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, commonService);
		endpoint.publish("/CommonService");
		return endpoint;
	}
        /** 如果需要发布多个webservice，可以增加Endpoint **/
        /**
	@Bean
	public Endpoint endpoint2() {
		EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus, commonService2);
		endpoint.publish("/CommonService2");
		return endpoint;
	}
        **/
}

这里相当于把Commonservice接口发布在了路径/services/CommonService下,wsdl文档路径为
http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl
从wsdl能看出soup协议为soup

...

创建基于cxf的客服端调用webservice接口（非使用wsdl文档生成java类）
以下两种方法任选一个即可

package com.leftso.client;
 
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
 
import com.leftso.webservice.CommonService;
 
public class CxfClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		cl1();
	}
 
	/**
	 * 方式1.代理类工厂的方式,需要拿到对方的接口
	 */
	public static void cl1() {
		try {
			// 接口地址
			String address = "http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl";
			// 代理工厂
			JaxWsProxyFactoryBean jaxWsProxyFactoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
			// 设置代理地址
			jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setAddress(address);
			// 设置接口类型
			jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setServiceClass(CommonService.class);
			// 创建一个代理接口实现
			CommonService cs = (CommonService) jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.create();
			// 数据准备
			String userName = "Leftso";
			// 调用代理接口的方法调用并返回结果
			String result = cs.sayHello(userName);
			System.out.println("返回结果:" + result);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
 
	/**
	 * 动态调用方式
	 */
	public static void cl2() {
		// 创建动态客户端
		JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
		Client client = dcf.createClient("http://localhost:8080/services/CommonService?wsdl");
		// 需要密码的情况需要加上用户名和密码
		// client.getOutInterceptors().add(new ClientLoginInterceptor(USER_NAME,
		// PASS_WORD));
		Object[] objects = new Object[0];
		try {
			// invoke("方法名",参数1,参数2,参数3....);
			objects = client.invoke("sayHello", "Leftso");
			System.out.println("返回数据:" + objects[0]);
		} catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

调用后返回结果输出为
Hello,Leftso

关于webservice框架cxf遇到的问题:

警告: Interceptor for {http://webservice.leftso.com/}CommonService has thrown exception, unwinding now
org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault: A SOAP 1.2 message is not valid when sent to a SOAP 1.1 only endpoint.
原因：soap协议不匹配，要使用soap1.2协议
解决方案：在接口或实现类上声明，注意要引入geronimo-jaxws_2.2_spec-1.0.jar包
@BindingType(value = "http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap/bindings/HTTP/") 或
@BindingType(value = SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING)
例子：
pom.xml追加

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.geronimo.specs</groupId>
            <artifactId>geronimo-jaxws_2.2_spec</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

接口实现改为

package com.leftso.webservice;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.xml.ws.BindingType;
import javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPBinding;
/**
 * 接口实现
 * 
 * @author leftso
 *
 */
@WebService(serviceName = "CommonService", // 与接口中指定的name一致
		targetNamespace = "http://webservice.leftso.com/", // 与接口中的命名空间一致,一般是接口的包名倒
		endpointInterface = "com.leftso.webservice.CommonService"// 接口地址
)
@Component
@BindingType(value = SOAPBinding.SOAP12HTTP_BINDING)
public class CommonServiceImp implements CommonService {
 
	@Override
	public String sayHello(String name) {
 
		return "Hello ," + name;
	}
 
}

修改后的wsdl

...