/** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class BetterPrinter implements Output { private String[] printData = new String[MAX_CACHE_LINE * 2]; // 用以记录当前需打印的作业数 private int dataNum = 0; public void out() { // 只要还有作业,继续打印 while(dataNum > 0) { System.out.println("高速打印机正在打印:" + printData[0]); // 把作业队列整体前移一位,并将剩下的作业数减1 System.arraycopy(printData , 1, printData, 0, --dataNum); } } public void getData(String msg) { if (dataNum >= MAX_CACHE_LINE * 2) { System.out.println("输出队列已满,添加失败"); } else { // 把打印数据添加到队列里,已保存数据的数量加1。 printData[dataNum++] = msg; } } }
/** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class Computer { private Output out; public Computer(Output out) { this.out = out; } // 定义一个模拟获取字符串输入的方法 public void keyIn(String msg) { out.getData(msg); } // 定义一个模拟打印的方法 public void print() { out.out(); } public static void main(String[] args) { // 创建OutputFactory OutputFactory of = new OutputFactory(); // 将Output对象传入,创建Computer对象 Computer c = new Computer(of.getOutput()); c.keyIn("轻量级Java EE企业应用实战"); c.keyIn("疯狂Java讲义"); c.print(); } }
/** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public interface Output { // 接口里定义的属性只能是常量 int MAX_CACHE_LINE = 50; // 接口里定义的只能是public的抽象实例方法 void out(); void getData(String msg); }
/** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ public class OutputFactory { public Output getOutput() { //下面两行代码用于控制系统到底使用Output的哪个实现类。 return new Printer(); // return new BetterPrinter(); } }
/** * Description: * <br/>网站: <a href="http://www.crazyit.org">疯狂Java联盟</a> * <br/>Copyright (C), 2001-2016, Yeeku.H.Lee * <br/>This program is protected by copyright laws. * <br/>Program Name: * <br/>Date: * @author Yeeku.H.Lee kongyeeku@163.com * @version 1.0 */ // 让Printer类实现Output public class Printer implements Output { private String[] printData = new String[MAX_CACHE_LINE]; // 用以记录当前需打印的作业数 private int dataNum = 0; public void out() { // 只要还有作业,继续打印 while(dataNum > 0) { System.out.println("打印机打印:" + printData[0]); // 把作业队列整体前移一位,并将剩下的作业数减1 System.arraycopy(printData , 1, printData, 0, --dataNum); } } public void getData(String msg) { if (dataNum >= MAX_CACHE_LINE) { System.out.println("输出队列已满,添加失败"); } else { // 把打印数据添加到队列里,已保存数据的数量加1。 printData[dataNum++] = msg; } } }