ubuntu下安装和使用phpunit实例

执行 pear 命令，查看是否安装了pear
如果没有安装，则去安装
sudo apt-get install php-pear

获取phpunit：
pear config-set auto_discover 1
pear install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit

如果失败， 先更新
pear upgrade-all
pear install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit

在/tmp/pear/download 下会找到文件包 PHPUnit-3.7.10.tgz
解压到要使用的地方

创建测试文件 test.php

<?php
    error_reporting(-1);
    require(‘./PHPUnit/Autoload.php’);
    class ArrayTest extends PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase {
        public function testNewArrayIsEmpty(){
            $fixture = array();
            $this->assertEquals(0, count($fixture));
        }

        public function testArrayContainsAnElement(){
            $fixture = array();
            $fixture[] = ‘Element’;
            $this->assertEquals(1, sizeof($fixture));
        }
    }
?>   

执行：
phpunit test.php

返回：
PHPUnit 3.7.10 by Sebastian Bergmann.

..

Time: 0 seconds, Memory: 2.75Mb

OK (2 tests, 2 assertions)

修改
$this->assertEquals(0, count($fixture));
为
$this->assertEquals(0, count($fixture));

在执行：
phpunit test.php

返回：
PHPUnit 3.7.10 by Sebastian Bergmann.

F.

Time: 1 second, Memory: 2.75Mb

There was 1 failure:

1) ArrayTest::testNewArrayIsEmpty
Failed asserting that 0 matches expected 1.

/var/www/test.php:7

FAILURES!
Tests: 2, Assertions: 2, Failures: 1.