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  • 使用wget命令时发生错误

    用的是centos6.5, 当我使用命今

    sudo wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.6/cmake-3.6.1.tar.gz

    下载个cmake的包时, 发生了这样的错误

    --2016-09-01 06:53:39--  https://cmake.org/files/v3.6/cmake-3.6.1.tar.gz
    Resolving cmake.org... 66.194.253.19
    Connecting to cmake.org|66.194.253.19|:443... connected.
    ERROR: certificate common name “*.kitware.com” doesn’t match requested host name “cmake.org”.
    To connect to cmake.org insecurely, use ‘--no-check-certificate’.

    没有检验证书, 应该是这样的意思吧. 可能是我这服务器的证书问题吧..

    现在查看一下wget的帮助(wget option  URL):

    GNU Wget 1.12, a non-interactive network retriever.
    Usage: wget [OPTION]... [URL]...
    
    Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
    
    Startup:
      -V,  --version           display the version of Wget and exit.
      -h,  --help              print this help.
      -b,  --background        go to background after startup.
      -e,  --execute=COMMAND   execute a ‘.wgetrc’-style command.
    
    Logging and input file:
      -o,  --output-file=FILE    log messages to FILE.
      -a,  --append-output=FILE  append messages to FILE.
      -d,  --debug               print lots of debugging information.
      -q,  --quiet               quiet (no output).
      -v,  --verbose             be verbose (this is the default).
      -nv, --no-verbose          turn off verboseness, without being quiet.
      -i,  --input-file=FILE     download URLs found in local or external FILE.
      -F,  --force-html          treat input file as HTML.
      -B,  --base=URL            resolves HTML input-file links (-i -F)
                                 relative to URL.
    
    Download:
      -t,  --tries=NUMBER            set number of retries to NUMBER (0 unlimits).
           --retry-connrefused       retry even if connection is refused.
      -O,  --output-document=FILE    write documents to FILE.
      -nc, --no-clobber              skip downloads that would download to
                                     existing files.
      -c,  --continue                resume getting a partially-downloaded file.
           --progress=TYPE           select progress gauge type.
      -N,  --timestamping            don’t re-retrieve files unless newer than
                                     local.
      -S,  --server-response         print server response.
           --spider                  don’t download anything.
      -T,  --timeout=SECONDS         set all timeout values to SECONDS.
           --dns-timeout=SECS        set the DNS lookup timeout to SECS.
           --connect-timeout=SECS    set the connect timeout to SECS.
           --read-timeout=SECS       set the read timeout to SECS.
      -w,  --wait=SECONDS            wait SECONDS between retrievals.
           --waitretry=SECONDS       wait 1..SECONDS between retries of a retrieval.
           --random-wait             wait from 0...2*WAIT secs between retrievals.
           --no-proxy                explicitly turn off proxy.
      -Q,  --quota=NUMBER            set retrieval quota to NUMBER.
           --bind-address=ADDRESS    bind to ADDRESS (hostname or IP) on local host.
           --limit-rate=RATE         limit download rate to RATE.
           --no-dns-cache            disable caching DNS lookups.
           --restrict-file-names=OS  restrict chars in file names to ones OS allows.
           --ignore-case             ignore case when matching files/directories.
      -4,  --inet4-only              connect only to IPv4 addresses.
      -6,  --inet6-only              connect only to IPv6 addresses.
           --prefer-family=FAMILY    connect first to addresses of specified family,
                                     one of IPv6, IPv4, or none.
           --user=USER               set both ftp and http user to USER.
           --password=PASS           set both ftp and http password to PASS.
           --ask-password            prompt for passwords.
           --no-iri                  turn off IRI support.
           --local-encoding=ENC      use ENC as the local encoding for IRIs.
           --remote-encoding=ENC     use ENC as the default remote encoding.
    
    Directories:
      -nd, --no-directories           don’t create directories.
      -x,  --force-directories        force creation of directories.
      -nH, --no-host-directories      don’t create host directories.
           --protocol-directories     use protocol name in directories.
      -P,  --directory-prefix=PREFIX  save files to PREFIX/...
           --cut-dirs=NUMBER          ignore NUMBER remote directory components.
    
    HTTP options:
           --http-user=USER        set http user to USER.
           --http-password=PASS    set http password to PASS.
           --no-cache              disallow server-cached data.
           --default-page=NAME     Change the default page name (normally
                                   this is ‘index.html’.).
      -E,  --adjust-extension      save HTML/CSS documents with proper extensions.
           --ignore-length         ignore ‘Content-Length’ header field.
           --header=STRING         insert STRING among the headers.
           --max-redirect          maximum redirections allowed per page.
           --proxy-user=USER       set USER as proxy username.
           --proxy-password=PASS   set PASS as proxy password.
           --referer=URL           include ‘Referer: URL’ header in HTTP request.
           --save-headers          save the HTTP headers to file.
      -U,  --user-agent=AGENT      identify as AGENT instead of Wget/VERSION.
           --no-http-keep-alive    disable HTTP keep-alive (persistent connections).
           --no-cookies            don’t use cookies.
           --load-cookies=FILE     load cookies from FILE before session.
           --save-cookies=FILE     save cookies to FILE after session.
           --keep-session-cookies  load and save session (non-permanent) cookies.
           --post-data=STRING      use the POST method; send STRING as the data.
           --post-file=FILE        use the POST method; send contents of FILE.
           --content-disposition   honor the Content-Disposition header when
                                   choosing local file names (EXPERIMENTAL).
           --auth-no-challenge     send Basic HTTP authentication information
                                   without first waiting for the server’s
                                   challenge.
    
    HTTPS (SSL/TLS) options:
           --secure-protocol=PR     choose secure protocol, one of auto, SSLv2,
                                    SSLv3, and TLSv1.
           --no-check-certificate   don’t validate the server’s certificate.[不要验证服务器的证书]
           --certificate=FILE       client certificate file.
           --certificate-type=TYPE  client certificate type, PEM or DER.
           --private-key=FILE       private key file.
           --private-key-type=TYPE  private key type, PEM or DER.
           --ca-certificate=FILE    file with the bundle of CA’s.
           --ca-directory=DIR       directory where hash list of CA’s is stored.
           --random-file=FILE       file with random data for seeding the SSL PRNG.
           --egd-file=FILE          file naming the EGD socket with random data.
    
    FTP options:
           --ftp-user=USER         set ftp user to USER.
           --ftp-password=PASS     set ftp password to PASS.
           --no-remove-listing     don’t remove ‘.listing’ files.
           --no-glob               turn off FTP file name globbing.
           --no-passive-ftp        disable the “passive” transfer mode.
           --retr-symlinks         when recursing, get linked-to files (not dir).
    
    Recursive download:
      -r,  --recursive          specify recursive download.
      -l,  --level=NUMBER       maximum recursion depth (inf or 0 for infinite).
           --delete-after       delete files locally after downloading them.
      -k,  --convert-links      make links in downloaded HTML or CSS point to
                                local files.
      -K,  --backup-converted   before converting file X, back up as X.orig.
      -m,  --mirror             shortcut for -N -r -l inf --no-remove-listing.
      -p,  --page-requisites    get all images, etc. needed to display HTML page.
           --strict-comments    turn on strict (SGML) handling of HTML comments.
    
    Recursive accept/reject:
      -A,  --accept=LIST               comma-separated list of accepted extensions.
      -R,  --reject=LIST               comma-separated list of rejected extensions.
      -D,  --domains=LIST              comma-separated list of accepted domains.
           --exclude-domains=LIST      comma-separated list of rejected domains.
           --follow-ftp                follow FTP links from HTML documents.
           --follow-tags=LIST          comma-separated list of followed HTML tags.
           --ignore-tags=LIST          comma-separated list of ignored HTML tags.
      -H,  --span-hosts                go to foreign hosts when recursive.
      -L,  --relative                  follow relative links only.
      -I,  --include-directories=LIST  list of allowed directories.
      -X,  --exclude-directories=LIST  list of excluded directories.
      -np, --no-parent                 don’t ascend to the parent directory.

    然后我就可以用

    sudo wget --no-check-certificate https://cmake.org/files/v3.6/cmake-3.6.1.tar.gz

    然后就ok了...很简单的一个操作

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wherein/p/5831533.html
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