一、首先添加nacos注册发现的pom依赖
<dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId> <artifactId>nacos-discovery-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>0.2.3</version> </dependency>
二、application.properties文件中添加nacos的配置
nacos.discovery.server-addr=你的nacos地址:你的nacos端口
三、在项目启动类中添加配置,启动时向nacos注册服务
@NacosInjected private NamingService namingService; @Value("${spring.application.name}") private String applicationName; @PostConstruct public void registerInstance() throws NacosException { namingService.registerInstance(applicationName,"127.0.0.1",9193); }
以上就是spring boot 的注册方式,比较简单,项目启动后注册成功
但是在第一次配置的时候发生了一些问题,项目启动报错:注册失败,然后追踪
namingService.registerInstance方法的源码,发现是调用httpclient注册的时候报错,源码中有一部分代码如下:
public String callServer(String api, Map<String, String> params, String curServer, String method) throws NacosException { List<String> headers = Arrays.asList("Client-Version", "Nacos-Java-Client:v0.2.1", "Accept-Encoding", "gzip,deflate,sdch", "Connection", "Keep-Alive", "RequestId", UuidUtil.generateUuid()); if (!curServer.contains(":")) { curServer = curServer + ":" + 8848; } String url = HttpClient.getPrefix() + curServer + api; HttpResult result = HttpClient.request(url, headers, params, "UTF-8", method); if (200 == result.code) { return result.content; } else if (304 == result.code) { return ""; } else { LogUtils.LOG.error("CALL-SERVER", "failed to req API:" + HttpClient.getPrefix() + curServer + api + ". code:" + result.code + " msg: " + result.content); throw new NacosException(500, "failed to req API:" + HttpClient.getPrefix() + curServer + api + ". code:" + result.code + " msg: " + result.content); } }
发现,http接口的返回结果报错:cluster name can only have these characters: 0-9a-zA-Z-
查了很多资料发现是pom引入的版本问题,改为最新版本,注册成功