配置MongoDB的Windows服务

[1] 创建directorys和files

Create a configuration file and a directory path for MongoDB log output (logpath):

 

首先要手动新建Windows服务：

 

 

创建日志文件的地址：

md  "C:Program FilesMongoDBlog"

 

在命令提示行，为logpath创建一个配置文件：

echo logpath=C:Program FilesMongoDBlogmongo.log> "C:Program FilesMongoDBmongod.cfg" --install

[2] 运行MongoDB service

 

 

官方资料：

 

1. Configure directories and files.

   Create a configuration file and a directory path for MongoDB log output (logpath):

    Create a specific directory for MongoDB log files:

md "C:Program FilesMongoDBlog"

In the Command Prompt, create a configuration file for the logpath option for MongoDB:

echo logpath=C:Program FilesMongoDBlogmongo.log > "C:Program FilesMongoDBmongod.cfg"

2. Run the MongoDB service.

Run all of the following commands in Command Prompt with “Administrative Privileges:”

Install the MongoDB service. For --install to succeed, you must specify the logpath run-time option.

"C:Program FilesMongoDBinmongod.exe" --config "C:Program FilesMongoDBmongod.cfg" --install

3. Stop or remove the MongoDB service as needed.

 

To stop the MongoDB service use the following command:

net stop MongoDB

To remove the MongoDB service use the following command:

"C:Program FilesMongoDBinmongod.exe" --remove

 

 【官方资料】

Manually Create a Windows Service for MongoDB

 

The following procedure assumes you have installed MongoDB using the MSI installer, with the default path C:Program FilesMongoDB 2.6 Standard.

If you have installed in an alternative directory, you will need to adjust the paths as appropriate.

1

Open an Administrator command prompt.

Windows 7 / Vista / Server 2008 (and R2)

Press Win + R, then type cmd, then press Ctrl + Shift + Enter.

Windows 8

Press Win + X, then press A.

Execute the remaining steps from the Administrator command prompt.

2

Create directories.

Create directories for your database and log files:

mkdir c:datadb
mkdir c:datalog

3

Create a configuration file.

Create a configuration file. This file can include any of the configuration options for mongod, butmust include a valid setting for logpath:

The following creates a configuration file, specifying both the logpath and the dbpath settings in the configuration file:

echo logpath=c:datalogmongod.log> "C:Program FilesMongoDB 2.6 Standardmongod.cfg"
echo dbpath=c:datadb>> "C:Program FilesMongoDB 2.6 Standardmongod.cfg"

4

Create the MongoDB service.

Create the MongoDB service.

sc.exe create MongoDB binPath= ""C:Program FilesMongoDB 2.6 Standardinmongod.exe" --service --config="C:Program FilesMongoDB 2.6 Standardmongod.cfg"" DisplayName= "MongoDB 2.6 Standard" start= "auto"

sc.exe requires a space between “=” and the configuration values (eg “binPath= ”), and a “” to escape double quotes.

If successfully created, the following log message will display:

[SC] CreateService SUCCESS

5

Start the MongoDB service.

net start MongoDB

6

Stop or remove the MongoDB service as needed.

To stop the MongoDB service, use the following command:

net stop MongoDB

To remove the MongoDB service, first stop the service and then run the following command:

sc.exe delete MongoDB