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  • hdu 5652 India and China Origins 二分+bfs

    题目链接

    给一个图, 由01组成, 1不能走。 给q个操作, 每个操作将一个点变为1, 问至少多少个操作之后, 图的上方和下方不联通。

    二分操作, 然后bfs判联通就好了。

    #include <iostream>
    #include <vector>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <complex>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <map>
    #include <set>
    #include <string>
    #include <queue>
    #include <stack>
    #include <bitset>
    using namespace std;
    #define pb(x) push_back(x)
    #define ll long long
    #define mk(x, y) make_pair(x, y)
    #define lson l, m, rt<<1
    #define mem(a) memset(a, 0, sizeof(a))
    #define rson m+1, r, rt<<1|1
    #define mem1(a) memset(a, -1, sizeof(a))
    #define mem2(a) memset(a, 0x3f, sizeof(a))
    #define rep(i, n, a) for(int i = a; i<n; i++)
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    typedef complex <double> cmx;
    typedef pair<int, int> pll;
    const double PI = acos(-1.0);
    const double eps = 1e-8;
    const int mod = 1e9+7;
    const int inf = 1061109567;
    const int dir[][2] = { {-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, -1}, {0, 1} };
    char s[505][505];
    int g[505][505], f[505][505], vis[595][505], n, m;
    pll a[250001];
    int bfs(int x, int y) {
    	queue<pll> q;
    	q.push(mk(x, y));
    	vis[x][y] = 1;
    	while(!q.empty()) {
    		pll tmp = q.front(); q.pop();
    		if(tmp.fi == n+1)
    			return 0;
    		for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    			int tmpx = tmp.fi+dir[i][0];
    			int tmpy = tmp.se+dir[i][1];
    			if(tmpx>=0&&tmpx<=n+1&&tmpy>=0&&tmpy<m) {
                    if(vis[tmpx][tmpy]||f[tmpx][tmpy])
                        continue;
                    vis[tmpx][tmpy] = 1;
                    q.push(mk(tmpx, tmpy));
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return 1;
    }
    int check(int x) {
    	memcpy(f, g, sizeof(f));
    	for(int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
    		f[a[i].fi+1][a[i].se] = 1;
    	}
    	mem(vis);
    	return bfs(0, 0);
    }
    int main()
    {
    
    	int t, q, x, y;
    	cin>>t;
    	while(t--) {
    		scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
    		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    			scanf("%s", s[i]);
    		}
    		cin>>q;
    		for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    			scanf("%d%d", &a[i].fi, &a[i].se);
    		}
    		mem(g);
    		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    			for(int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
    				g[i+1][j] = s[i][j]-'0';
    			}
    		}
    		int l = 0, r = q, ans = -1;
    		while(l<=r) {
    			int mid = l+r>>1;
    			if(check(mid)) {
    				ans = mid;
    				r = mid-1;
    			} else {
    				l = mid+1;
    			}
    		}
    		printf("%d
    ", ans);
    	}
        return 0;
    }
    
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yohaha/p/5326542.html
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