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  • xcrun

    This manual page is part of Xcode Tools version 5.0

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    XCRUN(1)                                 BSD General Commands Manual                                XCRUN(1)
    
    
    
    NAME
           xcrun - Run or locate development tools and properties.
    
    SYNOPSIS
           xcrun [--sdk <SDK name>] --find <tool name>
    
           xcrun [--sdk <SDK name>] <tool name> ... tool arguments ...
    
           <tool name> ... tool arguments ...
    
    DESCRIPTION
           xcrun  provides  a means to locate or invoke developer tools from the command-line, without requiring
           users to modify Makefiles or otherwise take inconvenient measures  to  support  multiple  Xcode  tool
           chains.
    
           The  tool xcode-select(1) is used to set a system default for the active developer directory, and may
           be overridden by the DEVELOPER_DIR environment variable (see ENVIRONMENT).
    
           The SDK which will be searched defaults to the boot system OS SDK, and can be specified by  the  SDK-ROOT SDKROOT
           ROOT  environment  variable  or the --sdk option (which takes precedences over SDKROOT). When used to
           invoke another tool (as opposed to simply finding it), xcrun will provide the absolute  path  to  the
           selected SDK in the SDKROOT environment variable. See ENVIRONMENT for more information.
    
       Usage
           xcrun  supports several different usages, to both look up the paths to tools as well as execute them.
    
           When used with the --find argument, as in xcrun [--sdk <SDK name>] --find <tool name>,  the  absolute
           path to the tool (in the provided SDK, if given) will be printed.
    
           When  used without --find, the name of a tool is required and the tool will be executed with the pro-vided provided
           vided arguments.
    
           When used as the target of a symbolic link, it derives the tool name to use  from  the  name  it  was
           invoked under, and then executes that tool.
    
    OPTIONS
           -v, --verbose
                  Add verbose information on how the tool lookup is performed.
    
           -n, --no-cache
                  Don't  consult  the  cache  when  looking  up  values. In effect, causes the cache entry to be
                  refreshed.
    
           -k, --kill-cache
                  Removes the cache. Causes all values to be re-cached.
    
           --sdk  Specifies which SDK to search for tools. If no --sdk argument is provided, then the  SDK  used
                  will be taken from the SDKROOT environment variable, if present.
    
           --toolchain
                  Specifies  which  toolchain to use to perform the lookup. If no option:--toolchain argument is
                  provided, then the toolchain to use will be taken from the TOOLCHAINS environment variable, if
                  present.
    
           -l, --log
                  Print the full command line that is invoked.
    
           -f, --find
                  Enable  "find" mode, in which the resolved tool path is printed instead of the tool being exe-cuted. executed.
                  cuted.
    
           -r, --run
                  Enable "run" mode, in which the resolved tool path is executed with  any  provided  additional
                  arguments. This is the default mode.
    
           --show-sdk-path
                  Print the path to the selected SDK.
    
           --show-sdk-version
                  Print the version number of the selected SDK.
    
           --show-sdk-platform-path
                  Print the path to the platform for the selected SDK.
    
           --show-sdk-platform-version
                  Print the version number of the platform for the selected SDK.
    
    ENVIRONMENT
           DEVELOPER_DIR
              Overrides  the  active  developer  directory.  When  DEVELOPER_DIR  is set, its value will be used
              instead of the system-wide active developer directory.
    
           SDKROOT
              Specifies the default SDK to be used when looking up tools (some tools may have SDK specific  ver-sions). versions).
              sions).
    
              This  environment  variable  is also set by xcrun to be the absolute path to the user provided SDK
              (either via SDKROOT or the --sdk option), when it is used to invoke a normal developer tool (build
              tools like xcodebuild or make are exempt from this behavior).
    
              For example, if xcrun is used to invoke clang via:
                  xcrun --sdk macosx clang test.c
    
              then  xcrun will provide the full path to the macosx SDK in the environment variable SDKROOT. That
              in turn will be used by clang(1) to automatically select that SDK when compiling the test.c  file.
    
           TOOLCHAINS
              Specifies  the  default  toolchain to be used when looking up tools (for tools which are toolchain
              specific).
    
           xcrun_log
              Same as specifying --log.
    
           xcrun_nocache
              Same as specifying --no-cache.
    
           xcrun_verbose
              Same as specifying --verbose.
    
    EXAMPLES
           xcrun --find clang
              Finds the path to the clang binary in the default SDK.
    
           xcrun --sdk iphoneos --find texturetool
              Finds the path to the texturetool binary in the iOS SDK.
    
           xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path
              Prints the path to the current Mac OS X SDK.
    
           xcrun git status
              Locates the git command and then executes it with a single argument ("status").
    
    DIAGNOSTICS
           When xcrun is invoked with the name xcrun, the options --log and --verbose are useful debugging aids.
           The  option --no-cache can be used to bypass cache lookup, but often at a significant cost in perfor-mance. performance.
           mance.
    
           When xcrun has taken the place of another tool, the arguments are those of the tool replaced, and the
           various xcrun options can't be used. In this case, use the specific environment variables instead.
    
    SEE ALSO
           xcodebuild(1), xcode-select(1)
    

     

    https://developer.apple.com/legacy/library/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man1/xcrun.1.html

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yuwei0911/p/8454705.html
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