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  • ftp上传下载

    app.config中

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
    <configuration>
      <appSettings>
        <add key="HostName" value="172.31.68.95"/>
      </appSettings>
    </configuration>

    在program.cs中调用

     static void Main(string[] args)
            {
                //上传:上传的路径、要上传的文件路径,上传到的地址,ftp用户名、密码
                string hostName = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["HostName"].ToString();
                System.IO.FileInfo fi = new System.IO.FileInfo("D://my//upload.txt");//文件必须存在,若不存在要报错
                FileOperator.UploadFile(fi, "/aa", hostName, "", "");
            }

    写一个类。

    using System;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Xml.Linq;

    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Net;

    /// <summary>
    /// Summary description for FtpUpandDwonFile
    /// </summary>
    public class FtpUtility
    {
        public FtpUtility()
        {
            //
            // TODO: Add constructor logic here
            //
        }

        private static FtpWebRequest GetRequest(string URI, string username, string password)
        {
            FtpWebRequest result = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(URI);
            result.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(username, password);
            result.KeepAlive = false;
            return result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 上传文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileinfo">需要上传的文件</param>
        /// <param name="targetDir">目标路径</param>
        /// <param name="hostname">ftp地址</param>
        /// <param name="username">ftp用户名</param>
        /// <param name="password">ftp密码</param>
        public static void UploadFile(FileInfo fileinfo, string targetDir, string hostname, string username, string password)
        {
            //1. check target
            string target;
            if (targetDir.Trim() == "")
            {
                return;
            }
            target = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();  //使用临时文件名


            string URI = "FTP://" + hostname + "/" + targetDir + "/" + target + ".tmp";
            ///WebClient webcl = new WebClient();


            System.Net.FtpWebRequest ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);

            //设置FTP命令
            ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
            ftp.UseBinary = true;
            ftp.UsePassive = true;

            //告诉ftp文件大小
            ftp.ContentLength = fileinfo.Length;

            const int BufferSize = 2048;
            byte[] content = new byte[BufferSize - 1 + 1];
            int dataRead;

            //上传文件内容
            using (FileStream fs = fileinfo.OpenRead())
            {
                try
                {
                    using (Stream rs = ftp.GetRequestStream())
                    {
                        do
                        {
                            dataRead = fs.Read(content, 0, BufferSize);
                            rs.Write(content, 0, dataRead);
                        } while (!(dataRead < BufferSize));
                        rs.Close();
                    }

                }
                catch (Exception ex) { }
                finally
                {
                    fs.Close();
                }

            }

            ftp = null;

            //设置FTP命令
            ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);
            ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.Rename; //改名
            ftp.RenameTo = fileinfo.Name;
            try
            {
                ftp.GetResponse();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);
                ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile; //删除
                ftp.GetResponse();
                throw ex;
            }
            finally
            {

                //fileinfo.Delete();
            }


            // 可以记录一个日志  "上传" + fileinfo.FullName + "上传到" + "FTP://" + hostname + "/" + targetDir + "/" + fileinfo.Name + "成功." );
            ftp = null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 下载文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="localDir">本地路径</param>
        /// <param name="FtpDir">ftp路径</param>
        /// <param name="FtpFile">ftp文件名</param>
        /// <param name="hostname">ftp地址</param>
        /// <param name="username">ftp用户名</param>
        /// <param name="password">ftp密码</param>
        public static void DownloadFile(string localDir, string FtpDir, string FtpFile, string hostname, string username, string password)
        {


            string URI = "FTP://" + hostname + "/" + FtpDir + "/" + FtpFile;
            string tmpname = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
            string localfile = localDir + @"\" + tmpname;

            System.Net.FtpWebRequest ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);
            ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
            ftp.UseBinary = true;
            ftp.UsePassive = false;

            using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)ftp.GetResponse())
            {
                using (Stream responseStream = response.GetResponseStream())
                {
                    //loop to read & write to file
                    using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(localfile, FileMode.CreateNew))
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
                            int read = 0;
                            do
                            {
                                read = responseStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                                fs.Write(buffer, 0, read);
                            } while (!(read == 0));
                            responseStream.Close();
                            fs.Flush();
                            fs.Close();
                        }
                        catch (Exception)
                        {
                            //catch error and delete file only partially downloaded
                            fs.Close();
                            //delete target file as it's incomplete
                            File.Delete(localfile);
                            throw;
                        }
                    }

                    responseStream.Close();
                }

                response.Close();
            }

            try
            {
                File.Delete(localDir + @"\" + FtpFile);
                File.Move(localfile, localDir + @"\" + FtpFile);


                ftp = null;
                ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);
                ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DeleteFile;
                ftp.GetResponse();

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                File.Delete(localfile);
                throw ex;
            }

            // 记录日志 "从" + URI.ToString() + "下载到" + localDir + @"\" + FtpFile + "成功." );
            ftp = null;


        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 搜索远程文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="targetDir"></param>
        /// <param name="hostname"></param>
        /// <param name="username"></param>
        /// <param name="password"></param>
        /// <param name="SearchPattern"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<string> ListDirectory(string targetDir, string hostname, string username, string password, string SearchPattern)
        {
            List<string> result = new List<string>();
            try
            {
                string URI = "FTP://" + hostname + "/" + targetDir + "/" + SearchPattern;

                System.Net.FtpWebRequest ftp = GetRequest(URI, username, password);
                ftp.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
                ftp.UsePassive = true;
                ftp.UseBinary = true;


                string str = GetStringResponse(ftp);
                str = str.Replace("\r\n", "\r").TrimEnd('\r');
                str = str.Replace("\n", "\r");
                if (str != string.Empty)
                    result.AddRange(str.Split('\r'));

                return result;
            }
            catch { }
            return null;
        }

        private static string GetStringResponse(FtpWebRequest ftp)
        {
            //Get the result, streaming to a string
            string result = "";
            using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)ftp.GetResponse())
            {
                long size = response.ContentLength;
                using (Stream datastream = response.GetResponseStream())
                {
                    using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(datastream, System.Text.Encoding.Default))
                    {
                        result = sr.ReadToEnd();
                        sr.Close();
                    }

                    datastream.Close();
                }

                response.Close();
            }

            return result;
        }


    }


     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaolijing910/p/ftp.html
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