开发环境:myeclipse8.6+jdk1.6.0_29+tomcat6.0.37
JAX-WS搭建webservice:http://www.cnblogs.com/gavinYang/p/3525287.html
一、搭建WebService
1.新建一个Web Service Project
做完上述步骤后会发现项目中多了一个WebServices目录和WebServices目录下services.xml文件,web.xml会多一个Servlet配置
指明了当遇到/services/*请求时,将选用XFireConfigurableServlet来处理
2.New Web Service
做完上述步骤后会发现WebServices目录下services.xml文件多了如下内容
src目录下自动生成了两个类(我们也可以写上自己的接口方法)
UserServiceImpl.java
package com.ws.test; //Generated by MyEclipse public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService { public String example(String message) { return message; } }
IUserService.java
package com.ws.test; //Generated by MyEclipse public interface IUserService { public String example(String message); }
3.部署项目到tomcat,访问url:http://localhost:8080/ws/services/UserService?wsdl
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> - <wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://test.ws.com" xmlns:soapenc12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-encoding" xmlns:tns="http://test.ws.com" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap11="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:soapenc11="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"> - <wsdl:types> - <xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://test.ws.com"> - <xsd:element name="example"> - <xsd:complexType> - <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="in0" nillable="true" type="xsd:string" /> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complexType> </xsd:element> - <xsd:element name="exampleResponse"> - <xsd:complexType> - <xsd:sequence> <xsd:element maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1" name="out" nillable="true" type="xsd:string" /> </xsd:sequence> </xsd:complexType> </xsd:element> </xsd:schema> </wsdl:types> - <wsdl:message name="exampleRequest"> <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:example" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:message name="exampleResponse"> <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:exampleResponse" /> </wsdl:message> - <wsdl:portType name="UserServicePortType"> - <wsdl:operation name="example"> <wsdl:input name="exampleRequest" message="tns:exampleRequest" /> <wsdl:output name="exampleResponse" message="tns:exampleResponse" /> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:portType> - <wsdl:binding name="UserServiceHttpBinding" type="tns:UserServicePortType"> <wsdlsoap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" /> - <wsdl:operation name="example"> <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction="" /> - <wsdl:input name="exampleRequest"> <wsdlsoap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:input> - <wsdl:output name="exampleResponse"> <wsdlsoap:body use="literal" /> </wsdl:output> </wsdl:operation> </wsdl:binding> - <wsdl:service name="UserService"> - <wsdl:port name="UserServiceHttpPort" binding="tns:UserServiceHttpBinding"> <wsdlsoap:address location="http://localhost:8080/ws/services/UserService" /> </wsdl:port> </wsdl:service> </wsdl:definitions>
二、调用WebServices
1.新建一个Java Project
2.添加XFire类库至构建路径
3.我们新建一个Java类来测试调用webservice
package com.wsc.test; import java.net.URL; import org.codehaus.xfire.client.Client; public class TestWs { public static void main(String[] args) { try{ Client client = new Client(new URL("http://localhost:8080/ws/services/UserService?wsdl")); Object[] results = client.invoke("example", new Object[] {"Gavin"}); System.out.println((String) results[0]); }catch (Exception e) { // TODO: handle exception e.printStackTrace(); } } }
输出结果为:Gavin