MySQL DBA 复制基础及应用场景(八)

复制环境搭建

MySQL复制结构

MySQL复制原理

MySQL复制应用在什么场景

DTS=>row+GTID

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环境搭建 

1.5.7.26

2.GTID+row

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slave变成独立的节点

stop slave;

reset slave all;

reset slave -- RESET SLAVE makes the slave forget its replication position in the master's binary log. This statement is meant to be used for a clean start: It clears the master info and relay log info repositories, deletes all the relay log files, and starts a new relay log file. It also resets to 0 the replication delay specified with the MASTER_DELAY option to CHANGE MASTER TO

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#d6ceb3

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清除数据，让实例变成全新数据库

drop database xxx;

reset master;

show master status;

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select @@server_uuid;

GTID:server_uuid+No

主库初始化一个实例

mysqld --defaults-file=xxx --initialize

#binlog

binlog_format=row

log_bin=/data/mysql....

#GTID

gtid_mode=on

enforce_gtid_consistency=on

server_id=ip+port

grant replication slave on *.* to  'repl'@'%'  identified by 'repl';

reset master;

丛库初始化一个实例

mysqld --defaults-file=xxx --initialize

reset master;

change master to ...,master_auto_position=1;

retriveved_Gtid_Set:xxxxxxxxxx

Executed_Gtid_Set:

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mysqldump --master-data=2 --single-transaction -A >db3306-`date +%Y%m%d`.sql

-- SET @@GLOBAL_GTID_PURGED='xxxxx';  --告诉io_thread从什么位置开始拉取日志

5.6 database

5.7binlog group commit

8.0 writeSet