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  • Winform程序多语言国际化实现的简单方法

    一般来说,Winform窗体里面Label、Button等控件需要不同的语言来表示。我想通过约束资源文件中对应控件名的名称,来到达简化编程的目的。具体方法如下:
    我先抛块砖,有玉的尽量向我砸过来。

    我们在Resource文件中建立几个资源文件如:Resource1.zh-CN.resx,Resource1.zh-TW.resx,Resource1.en-US.resx。

    然后在资源文件resxResource1.zh-CN.resx中添加:
    Form1 测试窗体
    Form1label1 用户名
    Form1label2 密码
    Form1button1 保存(&S)

    在资源文件resxResource1.en-US.resx中添加:
    Form1 TestForm
    Form1label1 User Name
    Form1label2 Passwrod
    Form1button1 &Save

    在资源文件Resource1.zh-TW.resx 略

    建立Form1,在上面放几个控件label1,label2,button1。在Form1的构造函数或Form1_Load事件中添加:
    (new SelectLanguage()).SetLanguage(this);,就可以实现Winform窗体的国际化,相当的简单方便。
    要实现国际化的控件在资源文件中命名规则是: Form窗体 + 控件名称。

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Text;
    using System.Reflection;
    using System.Resources;
    using System.Threading;
    using System.Globalization;
    using System.Windows.Forms;

    namespace TestLanguage
    {
        public class SelectLanguage
        {

            public SelectLanguage()
            {
            }

            private string formName;

            public ResourceManager GetCurrentCulture()
            {
                //Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("zh-TW");
                ResourceManager rm = new ResourceManager("TestLanguage.Resource.Resource1", Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());
                return rm;
            }

            public System.Drawing.Bitmap GetImage(string strObjectId)
            {
                ResourceManager rm = GetCurrentCulture();
                object obj = rm.GetObject(strObjectId);
                return (System.Drawing.Bitmap)obj;
            }

            public string getMsg(string strId)
            {
                string currentLanguage = "";
                try
                {
                    ResourceManager rm = GetCurrentCulture();
                    CultureInfo ci = Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture;
                    currentLanguage = rm.GetString(strId, ci);
                }
                catch
                {
                    currentLanguage = "Cannot Found:" + strId + " , Please Add it to Resource File.";
                }
                return currentLanguage;

            }

            public void SetLanguage(System.Windows.Forms.Control control)
            {
                //MessageBox.Show(control.GetType().BaseType.Name);
                if (control.GetType().BaseType.Name == "Form")
                {
                    formName = control.Name;
                    control.Text = getMsg(control.Name);
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < control.Controls.Count; i++)
                {
                    //MessageBox.Show(control.Controls[i].GetType().Name + "-" + control.Controls[i].Name);
                    switch (control.Controls[i].GetType().Name)
                    {
                        case "Label":
                        case "Button":
                        case "CheckBox":
                        case "LinkLabel":
                            control.Controls[i].Text = getMsg(formName + control.Controls[i].Name);
                            break;
                        case "Panel":
                            SetLanguage(control.Controls[i]);
                            break;
                        case "TabControl":
                            TabControl tbc = (TabControl)control.Controls[i];
                            for (int j = 0; j < tbc.TabCount; j++)
                            {
                                tbc.TabPages[j].Text = getMsg(formName + tbc.TabPages[j].Name);
                                SetLanguage(tbc.TabPages[j]);
                            }
                            break;
                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    去掉//Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("zh-TW");的注释,
    或修改成//Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US");
    你将看到不同的效果。

    程序附件上传不了!

    http://blog.csdn.net/patrickpan/archive/2007/05/15/1609433.aspx

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/godwar/p/1044518.html
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