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  • django models分页

    
    
    utils/pager.py

    class Pagination(object):
        def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, base_url, query_params, per_page=30, pager_page_count=11):
            """
            分页初始化
            :param current_page: 当前页码
            :param per_page: 每页显示数据条数
            :param all_count: 数据库中总条数
            :param base_url: 基础URL
            :param query_params: QueryDict对象,内部含所有当前URL的原条件
            :param pager_page_count: 页面上最多显示的页码数量
            """
            self.base_url = base_url
            try:
                self.current_page = int(current_page)
                if self.current_page <= 0:
                    self.current_page = 1
            except Exception as e:
                self.current_page = 1
            query_params = query_params.copy()
            query_params._mutable = True
            self.query_params = query_params
            self.per_page = per_page
            self.all_count = all_count
            self.pager_page_count = pager_page_count
            pager_count, b = divmod(all_count, per_page)
            if b != 0:
                pager_count += 1
            self.pager_count = pager_count
    
            half_pager_page_count = int(pager_page_count / 2)
            self.half_pager_page_count = half_pager_page_count
    
        @property
        def start(self):
            """
            数据获取值起始索引
            :return:
            """
            return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page
    
        @property
        def end(self):
            """
            数据获取值结束索引
            :return:
            """
            return self.current_page * self.per_page
    
        def page_html(self):
            """
            生成HTML页码
            :return:
            """
            if self.all_count == 0:
                return ""
    
            # 如果数据总页码pager_count<11 pager_page_count
            if self.pager_count < self.pager_page_count:
                pager_start = 1
                pager_end = self.pager_count
            else:
                # 数据页码已经超过11
                # 判断: 如果当前页 <= 5 half_pager_page_count
                if self.current_page <= self.half_pager_page_count:
                    pager_start = 1
                    pager_end = self.pager_page_count
                else:
                    # 如果: 当前页+5 > 总页码
                    if (self.current_page + self.half_pager_page_count) > self.pager_count:
                        pager_end = self.pager_count
                        pager_start = self.pager_count - self.pager_page_count + 1
                    else:
                        pager_start = self.current_page - self.half_pager_page_count
                        pager_end = self.current_page + self.half_pager_page_count
    
            page_list = []
    
            if self.current_page <= 1:
                prev = '<li><a href="#">上一页</a></li>'
            else:
                self.query_params['page'] = self.current_page - 1
                prev = '<li><a href="%s?%s">上一页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.query_params.urlencode())
            page_list.append(prev)
            for i in range(pager_start, pager_end + 1):
                self.query_params['page'] = i
                if self.current_page == i:
                    tpl = '<li class="active"><a href="%s?%s">%s</a></li>' % (
                        self.base_url, self.query_params.urlencode(), i,)
                else:
                    tpl = '<li><a href="%s?%s">%s</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.query_params.urlencode(), i,)
                page_list.append(tpl)
    
            if self.current_page >= self.pager_count:
                nex = '<li><a href="#">下一页</a></li>'
            else:
                self.query_params['page'] = self.current_page + 1
                nex = '<li><a href="%s?%s">下一页</a></li>' % (self.base_url, self.query_params.urlencode(),)
            page_list.append(nex)
    
            if self.all_count:
                tpl = "<li class='disabled'><a>共%s条数据,页码%s/%s页</a></li>" % (
                self.all_count, self.current_page, self.pager_count,)
                page_list.append(tpl)
            page_str = "".join(page_list)
            return page_str
    分页组件应用:
    1. 在视图函数中
        queryset = models.Issues.objects.filter(project_id=project_id)
        page_object = Pagination(
            current_page=request.GET.get('page'),
            all_count=queryset.count(),
            base_url=request.path_info,
            query_params=request.GET
        )
        issues_object_list = queryset[page_object.start:page_object.end]
    
        context = {
            'issues_object_list': issues_object_list,
            'page_html': page_object.page_html()
        }
        return render(request, 'issues.html', context)
    2. 前端
        {% for item in issues_object_list %}
            {{item.xxx}}
        {% endfor %}
    
         <nav aria-label="...">
            <ul class="pagination" style="margin-top: 0;">
                {{ page_html|safe }}
            </ul>
        </nav>
    """
    --------------------旧版--------------------

    class
    PageInfo(object): def __init__(self,current_page,all_count,per_page,base_url,show_page=11): """ :param current_page: :param all_count: 数据库总行数 :param per_page: 每页显示函数 :return: """ try: self.current_page = int(current_page) except Exception as e: self.current_page = 1 self.per_page = per_page a,b = divmod(all_count,per_page) if b: a = a +1 self.all_pager = a self.show_page = show_page self.base_url = base_url def start(self): return (self.current_page-1) * self.per_page def end(self): return self.current_page * self.per_page def pager(self): # v = "<a href='/custom.html?page=1'>1</a><a href='/custom.html?page=2'>2</a>" # return v page_list = [] half = int((self.show_page-1)/2) # 如果数据总页数 < 11 if self.all_pager < self.show_page: begin = 1 stop = self.all_pager + 1 # 如果数据总页数 > 11 else: # 如果当前页 <=5,永远显示1,11 if self.current_page <= half: begin = 1 stop = self.show_page + 1 else:
            # 如果当前页离尾页<=5,永远显示最后的11页
    if self.current_page + half > self.all_pager: begin = self.all_pager - self.show_page + 1 stop = self.all_pager + 1 else:
                 begin
    = self.current_page - half stop = self.current_page + half + 1 if self.current_page <= 1: prev = "<li><a href='#'>上一页</a></li>" else: prev = "<li><a href='%s?page=%s'>上一页</a></li>" %(self.base_url,self.current_page-1,) page_list.append(prev) for i in range(begin,stop): if i == self.current_page: temp = "<li class='active'><a href='%s?page=%s'>%s</a></li>" %(self.base_url,i,i,) else: temp = "<li><a href='%s?page=%s'>%s</a></li>" %(self.base_url,i,i,) page_list.append(temp) if self.current_page >= self.all_pager: nex = "<li><a href='#'>下一页</a></li>" else: nex = "<li><a href='%s?page=%s'>下一页</a></li>" %(self.base_url,self.current_page+1,) page_list.append(nex) return ''.join(page_list)
    
    
    
     

    views:

    1 from utils.pager import PageInfo
    2 def custom(request):
    3   all_count = models.UserInfo.objects.all().count()
    4 
    5   page_info = PageInfo(request.GET.get('page'),all_count,10,'/custom.html',11) #返回页码对象
    6   user_list = models.UserInfo.objects.all()[page_info.start():page_info.end()]  #用户列表
    7 
    8   return render(request,'custom.html',{'user_list':user_list,'page_info':page_info})

    html代码:(custom.html)
     1 <!DOCTYPE html>
     2 <html lang="en">
     3 <head>
     4     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     5     <title></title>
     6     <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/plugins/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css" />
     7 </head>
     8 <body>
     9     <h1>用户列表</h1>
    10     <ul>
    11         {% for row in user_list %}
    12             <li>{{ row.name }}</li>
    13         {% endfor %}
    14     </ul>
    15 
    16     <nav aria-label="Page navigation">
    17       <ul class="pagination">
    18           {{ page_info.pager|safe }}
    19       </ul>
    20     </nav>
    21 </body>
    22 </html>
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hude/p/12526547.html
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