环境：RHEL 6.4 + Vertica 7.0.0-1
1.最终确认安装compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64.rpm即可解决.
# rpm -ivh vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm error: Failed dependencies: /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so.1 is needed by vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64 # rpm -ivh compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64.rpm warning: compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID fd431d51: NOKEY Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:compat-libgfortran-41 ########################################### [100%] # rpm -ivh vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:vertica-R-lang ########################################### [100%] The Vertica R language package has been successfully installed on host vertica1
2.实际解决过程：
# rpm -ivh vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm error: Failed dependencies: /usr/lib64/libgfortran.so.1 is needed by vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64 # ls -lh /usr/lib64 |grep libgfortran lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 3月 19 2014 libgfortran.so.3 -> libgfortran.so.3.0.0 -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 965K 10月 19 2012 libgfortran.so.3.0.0 # rpm -qa libgfortran libgfortran-4.4.7-3.el6.x86_64 # yum install compat-libgfortran-41 Loaded plugins: product-id, subscription-manager This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register. Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package compat-libgfortran-41.x86_64 0:4.1.2-39.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================ Installing: compat-libgfortran-41 x86_64 4.1.2-39.el6 ISO 126 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================ Install 1 Package(s) Total download size: 126 k Installed size: 820 k Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64 1/1 Verifying : compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64 1/1 Installed: compat-libgfortran-41.x86_64 0:4.1.2-39.el6 Complete! # rpm -qa|grep libgfor libgfortran-4.4.7-3.el6.x86_64 compat-libgfortran-41-4.1.2-39.el6.x86_64 # rpm -ivh vertica-R-lang-7.0.0-0.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm Preparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:vertica-R-lang ########################################### [100%] The Vertica R language package has been successfully installed on host vertica2 # ls -lh /usr/lib64/ |grep libgfortran lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 10月 20 13:54 libgfortran.so.1 -> libgfortran.so.1.0.0 -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 820K 6月 28 2010 libgfortran.so.1.0.0 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 3月 19 2014 libgfortran.so.3 -> libgfortran.so.3.0.0 -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 965K 10月 19 2012 libgfortran.so.3.0.0