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  • 【分享】快递鸟物流单号查询接口通用API对接(JAVA示例)

    快递查询接口是指快递查询网对外开放的应用程序接口,开发人员能够通过调用该接口与快递查询网进行交互,并基于该接口开发自己的快递查询应用程序。


    (一)接入流程:
    在这里插入图片描述
    1、登录快递鸟官网注册页面注册快递鸟账号

    网址:快递单号查询接口_电子面单_APIKey授权申请-快递鸟账号注册

    2、登录快递鸟用户管理后台

    网址:用户登录_快递鸟API让物流接口对接更简单

    注:登录快递鸟用户管理后台后获得用户ID和APIKey,此用于保证应用来源的可靠性,避免应用伪造,被不法使用。

    3、进入“我的会员中心”进行实名认证

    注:

    3.1、认证类型、应用类型根据用户实际情况选择即可,接口返回数据与选择结果无关;

    3.2、标记为*的为必填,要求上传清晰、jpg格式且小于2M的证件图片;

    3.3、技术对接人信息为用户方对接工程师的信息;

    3.4、如有其他疑问可进入官网加入商务合作群进行咨询。

    认证成功后,进入“产品服务管理”,开通相关会员服务

    注:

    物流查询(免费版)会员套餐为免费版,有效期1年结束后,如在近3个月内有数据交互系统会自动免费续期;

    接口说明

    (1)、接口支持的消息接收方式为HTTP POST,请求方法的编码格式(utf-8):"application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8"。

    (2)、指定的物流运单号选择相应的快递公司编码,格式不对或则编码错误都会返失败的信息。如EMS物流单号应选择快递公司编码(EMS)

    (3)、 API测试地址:http://testapi.kdniao.cc:8081/api/dist

    (4)、API正式地址:http://api.kdniao.cc/api/dist 

    (5)、定时推送新的物流信息

    (6)、接口秘钥申请:快递鸟(http://www.kdniao.com/reg)

    JSON请求

    {
        "ShipperCode":"SF",
        "OrderCode":"SF201608081055208281",
        "LogisticCode":"3100707578976",
        "PayType":"1",
        "ExpType":"1",
        "CustomerName":"",
        "CustomerPwd":"",
        "MonthCode":"",
        "IsNotice":"0",
        "Sender":{
            "Name":"1255760",
            "Tel":"",
            "Mobile":"13700000000",
            "ProvinceName":"广东省",
            "CityName":"深圳市",
            "ExpAreaName":"福田区",
            "Address":"测试地址"
        },
        "Receiver":{
            "Name":"1255760",
            "Tel":"",
            "Mobile":"13800000000",
            "ProvinceName":"广东省",
            "CityName":"深圳市",
            "ExpAreaName":"龙华新区",
            "Address":"测试地址2"
        },
        "Commodity":[
            {
                "GoodsName":"书本"
            }
        ]}
    
    java对接案例:
    import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;import java.net.HttpURLConnection;import java.net.URL;import java.net.URLEncoder;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;import java.security.MessageDigest;
      
     public class KdniaoSubscribeAPI {
          
        //DEMO
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            KdniaoSubscribeAPI api = new KdniaoSubscribeAPI();
            try {
                String result = api.orderTracesSubByJson();
                System.out.print(result);
                  
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
          
        //电商ID
        private String EBusinessID="请到快递鸟官网申请";
        //电商加密私钥,注意保管,不要泄漏
        private String AppKey="请申请";
        //测试请求url
        private String ReqURL = "http://testapi.kdniao.cc:8081/api/dist";
        //正式请求url
        //private String ReqURL = "http://api.kdniao.cc/api/dist";
       
        /**
         * Json方式  物流信息订阅
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public String orderTracesSubByJson() throws Exception{
            String requestData="{'OrderCode': 'SF201608081055208281'," +
                                    "'ShipperCode':'SF'," +
                                    "'LogisticCode':'3100707578976'," +
                                    "'PayType':1," +
                                    "'ExpType':1," +
                                    "'CustomerName':'',"+
                                    "'CustomerPwd':''," +
                                    "'MonthCode':''," +
                                    "'IsNotice':0," +
                                    "'Cost':1.0," +
                                    "'OtherCost':1.0," +
                                    "'Sender':" +
                                    "{" +
                                    "'Company':'LV','Name':'Taylor','Mobile':'15018442396','ProvinceName':'上海','CityName':'上海','ExpAreaName':'青浦区','Address':'明珠路73号'}," +
                                    "'Receiver':" +
                                    "{" +
                                    "'Company':'GCCUI','Name':'Yann','Mobile':'15018442396','ProvinceName':'北京','CityName':'北京','ExpAreaName':'朝阳区','Address':'三里屯街道雅秀大厦'}," +
                                    "'Commodity':" +
                                    "[{" +
                                    "'GoodsName':'鞋子','Goodsquantity':1,'GoodsWeight':1.0}]," +
                                    "'Weight':1.0," +
                                    "'Quantity':1," +
                                    "'Volume':0.0," +
                                    "'Remark':'小心轻放'}";
              
            Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
            params.put("RequestData", urlEncoder(requestData, "UTF-8"));
            params.put("EBusinessID", EBusinessID);
            params.put("RequestType", "1008");
            String dataSign=encrypt(requestData, AppKey, "UTF-8");
            params.put("DataSign", urlEncoder(dataSign, "UTF-8"));
            params.put("DataType", "2");
              
            String result=sendPost(ReqURL, params);
              
            //根据公司业务处理返回的信息......
              
            return result;
        }
              
        /**
         * MD5加密
         * @param str 内容      
         * @param charset 编码方式
         * @throws Exception
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        private String MD5(String str, String charset) throws Exception {
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            md.update(str.getBytes(charset));
            byte[] result = md.digest();
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(32);
            for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
                int val = result[i] & 0xff;
                if (val <= 0xf) {
                    sb.append("0");
                }
                sb.append(Integer.toHexString(val));
            }
            return sb.toString().toLowerCase();
        }
          
        /**
         * base64编码
         * @param str 内容      
         * @param charset 编码方式
         * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
         */
        private String base64(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
            String encoded = base64Encode(str.getBytes(charset));
            return encoded;   
        }  
          
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        private String urlEncoder(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException{
            String result = URLEncoder.encode(str, charset);
            return result;
        }
          
        /**
         * 电商Sign签名生成
         * @param content 内容  
         * @param keyValue Appkey 
         * @param charset 编码方式
         * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException ,Exception
         * @return DataSign签名
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        private String encrypt (String content, String keyValue, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, Exception    {
            if (keyValue != null)
            {
                return base64(MD5(content + keyValue, charset), charset);
            }
            return base64(MD5(content, charset), charset);
        }
          
         /**
         * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求    
         * @param url 发送请求的 URL   
         * @param params 请求的参数集合    
         * @return 远程资源的响应结果
         */
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        private String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
            OutputStreamWriter out = null;
            BufferedReader in = null;       
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            try {
                URL realUrl = new URL(url);
                HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
                // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
                conn.setDoOutput(true);
                conn.setDoInput(true);
                // POST方法
                conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
                // 设置通用的请求属性
                conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
                conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
                conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
                        "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
                conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
                conn.connect();
                // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
                out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
                // 发送请求参数           
                if (params != null) {
                      StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder();
                      for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
                          if(param.length()>0){
                              param.append("&");
                          }              
                          param.append(entry.getKey());
                          param.append("=");
                          param.append(entry.getValue());                    
                          System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
                      }
                      System.out.println("param:"+param.toString());
                      out.write(param.toString());
                }
                // flush输出流的缓冲
                out.flush();
                // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
                in = new BufferedReader(
                        new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
                String line;
                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                    result.append(line);
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {           
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流        finally{
                try{
                    if(out!=null){
                        out.close();
                    }
                    if(in!=null){
                        in.close();
                    }
                }
                catch(IOException ex){
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return result.toString();
        }
          
        private static char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] {
                'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H',
                'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
                'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X',
                'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
                'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
                'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
                'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3',
                '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/' };
              
        public static String base64Encode(byte[] data) {
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            int len = data.length;
            int i = 0;
            int b1, b2, b3;
            while (i < len) {
                b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
                if (i == len)
                {
                    sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                    sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
                    sb.append("==");
                    break;
                }
                b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
                if (i == len)
                {
                    sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                    sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                    sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
                    sb.append("=");
                    break;
                }
                b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }}
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kdn2019/p/11535998.html
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