python控制genymotion，利用计算器实现计算

1、环境搭建

Python+Appium 环境

--》安装node.js

--》安装Python

--》安装Appium-Python-Client

pip install Appium-Python-Client

-->安装appium

2、利用appium获取元素

{
  "platformName": "Android",
  "deviceName": "192.168.231.101:5555",
  "platformVersion": "9",
  "appPackage": "com.android.calculator2",
  "appActivity": "com.android.calculator2.Calculator",
  "noReset": true
}

单次连接操作

from appium import webdriver
#定义字典，保存设备信息
device={}
#设备种类
device['deviceName']='192.168.231.101:5555'
#设备平台
device['platformName']='Android'
#移动设备操作系统版本
device['platformVersion']='9'
#运行程序包名
device['appPackage']='com.android.calculator2'
#程序启动页名称
device['appActivity']='com.android.calculator2.Calculator'
#设置不重新安装APP
device['noReset']=True
#启动连接设备
driver=webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub",device)
data=[['12','+','22','34'],['23','-','1','22'],['3','*','4','12'],['12','/','3','4']]
#将运算符，格式化
for i in range(len(data)):
    if data[i][1]=='+':
        data[i][1]='add'
    elif  data[i][1]=='-':
        data[i][1]='sub'
    elif  data[i][1]=='*':
        data[i][1]='mul'
    else:
        data[i][1]='div'
 #
for i in data:
    for j in range(0,len(i)-1):
        num = i[j]
        if j!=1 :
            for a in num :
                driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/digit_"+a).click()
        else:
            driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/op_"+i[1]).click()
    driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/eq").click()
    res=driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/result").text
    if res==str(i[3]):
        print("通过")
    else:
        print("失败")
        print('actually=',res,'expected',i[3])
driver.quit()

3、参数化

from appium import webdriver
#定义字典，保存设备信息
device={}
#设备种类
device['deviceName']='192.168.231.101:5555'
#设备平台
device['platformName']='Android'
#移动设备操作系统版本
device['platformVersion']='9'
#运行程序包名
device['appPackage']='com.android.calculator2'
#程序启动页名称
device['appActivity']='com.android.calculator2.Calculator'
#设置不重新安装APP
device['noReset']=True
#启动连接设备
driver=webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub",device)
data=[['12','+','22','34'],['23','-','1','22'],['3','*','4','12'],['12','/','3','4']]
#将运算符，格式化
for i in range(len(data)):
    if data[i][1]=='+':
        data[i][1]='add'
    elif  data[i][1]=='-':
        data[i][1]='sub'
    elif  data[i][1]=='*':
        data[i][1]='mul'
    else:
        data[i][1]='div'
 #
for i in data:
    for j in range(0,len(i)-1):
        num = i[j]
        if j!=1 :
            for a in num :
                driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/digit_"+a).click()
        else:
            driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/op_"+i[1]).click()
    driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/eq").click()
    res=driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/result").text
    if res==str(i[3]):
        print("通过")
    else:
        print("失败")
        print('actually=',res,'expected',i[3])
driver.quit()

读取文件进行参数化

from appium import webdriver
#定义字典，保存设备信息
device={}
#设备种类
device['deviceName']='192.168.231.101:5555'
#设备平台
device['platformName']='Android'
#移动设备操作系统版本
device['platformVersion']='9'
#运行程序包名
device['appPackage']='com.android.calculator2'
#程序启动页名称
device['appActivity']='com.android.calculator2.Calculator'
#设置不重新安装APP
device['noReset']=True
#启动连接设备
driver=webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub",device)
#读取文件
file=open('E:cal.txt','r')
data =[]
for rows in file:
    strs = rows.split()
    data.append(strs)

#将运算符，格式化
for i in range(len(data)):
    if data[i][1]=='+':
        data[i][1]='add'
    elif  data[i][1]=='-':
        data[i][1]='sub'
    elif  data[i][1]=='*':
        data[i][1]='mul'
    else:
        data[i][1]='div'
 #
for i in data:
    for j in range(0,len(i)-1):
        num = i[j]
        if j!=1 :
            for a in num :
                driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/digit_"+a).click()
        else:
            driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/op_"+i[1]).click()
    driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/eq").click()
    res=driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/result").text
    if res==str(i[3]):
        print("通过")
    else:
        print("失败")
        print('actually=',res,'expected',i[3])
driver.quit()

import pandas

data = pandas.read_excel("e:cal2.xls", sheet_name="Sheet1",names=["num1","op","num2","expected"])
data = data.values.tolist()


完整代码

from appium import webdriver
import pandas
#定义字典，保存设备信息
device={}
#设备种类
device['deviceName']='192.168.231.101:5555'
#设备平台
device['platformName']='Android'
#移动设备操作系统版本
device['platformVersion']='9'
#运行程序包名
device['appPackage']='com.android.calculator2'
#程序启动页名称
device['appActivity']='com.android.calculator2.Calculator'
#设置不重新安装APP
device['noReset']=True
#启动连接设备
driver=webdriver.Remote("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub",device)

#读取文件
data = pandas.read_excel("e:cal2.xls", sheet_name="Sheet1",names=["num1","op","num2","expected"])
data = data.values.tolist()

#将运算符，格式化
for i in range(len(data)):
    if data[i][1]=='+':
        data[i][1]='add'
    elif  data[i][1]=='-':
        data[i][1]='sub'
    elif  data[i][1]=='*':
        data[i][1]='mul'
    else:
        data[i][1]='div'
 #
for i in data:
    for j in range(0,len(i)-1):
        num = i[j]
        num = str(num)
        if j!=1 :
            for a in num :
                driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/digit_"+a).click()
        else:
            driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/op_"+i[1]).click()
    driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/eq").click()
    res=driver.find_element_by_id("com.android.calculator2:id/result").text
    if res==str(i[3]):
        print("通过")
    else:
        print("失败")
        print('actually=',res,'expected',i[3])
driver.quit()