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  • web06-PanduanLogin

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    ----

    新建web项目,名字web06-PanduanLogin

    servlet PortalServlet中,判断访问用户是否已经登录,如果没有,将请求转发给LoginServlet2;

    如果已经登录,则调用RequestDispacher接口的forward()方法,将请求转发给WelcomeYou,显示欢迎。

    新建servlet,名字PortalServlet.java,

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
    
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
    
            //接收前台传过来的参数user和password
            String name = request.getParameter("user");
            String pwd = request.getParameter("password");
            
            
            if("ultra".equals(name)&&"ultra".equals(pwd))
            {
                //如果已经登录,则调用RequestDispatcher接口的forward()方法,将请求转发给Welcome
                ServletContext context=getServletContext();
                RequestDispatcher rd=context.getRequestDispatcher("/welcome");
                rd.forward(request, response);
            }else{
                //如果没有登录,调用RequestDispatcher接口的include()方法,将请求转发给login2
                RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("login2");
                rd.include(request, response);
            }
            out.close();
        }
    
        /**
         * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
         *
         * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
         * 
         * @param request the request send by the client to the server
         * @param response the response send by the server to the client
         * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
         * @throws IOException if an error occurred
         */
        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
    
            this.doGet(request, response);
        }

    ----

    新建servlet,名字LoginServlet2

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
    
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
            PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
            out.println("<form method=post action=portal>");
            out.println("<talbe");
            out.println("<tr>");
            out.println("<td>请输入用户名:</td>");
            out.println("<td><input type=text name=user></td>");
            out.println("</tr>");
            
            out.println("<tr>");
            out.println("<td>请输入密码:</td>");
            out.println("<td><input type=password name=password></td>");
            out.println("</tr>");
            
            out.println("<tr>");
            out.println("<td><input type=reset value=重填></td>");
            out.println("<td><input type=submit value=登录></td>");
            out.println("</tr>");
            
            out.println("</table>");
            out.print("</form>");
            
            out.close();
        }
    
        /**
         * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
         *
         * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
         * 
         * @param request the request send by the client to the server
         * @param response the response send by the server to the client
         * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
         * @throws IOException if an error occurred
         */
        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
    
            doGet(request,response);
        }

    ----

    新建servlet,名字Welcome

    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
    
            String user=req.getParameter("user");//获取到前台的name:user文本框中的值;前台过来的叫请求req。
            String welcomeInfo="Welcome you,"+user;//字符串的拼接
            
            resp.setContentType("text/html");
            
            PrintWriter out=resp.getWriter();
            out.println(welcomeInfo);
            out.close();
            
        }
    
        /**
         * The doPost method of the servlet. <br>
         *
         * This method is called when a form has its tag value method equals to post.
         * 
         * @param request the request send by the client to the server
         * @param response the response send by the server to the client
         * @throws ServletException if an error occurred
         * @throws IOException if an error occurred
         */
        public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
                throws ServletException, IOException {
            System.out.println("dopost");
            
            this.doGet(req, resp);
        }

    ----

    配置web.xml

      <servlet>
        <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
        <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
        <servlet-name>PortalServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>PortalServlet</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
      <servlet>
        <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
        <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
        <servlet-name>LoginServlet2</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>LoginServlet2</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
      <servlet>
        <description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
        <display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
        <servlet-name>welcome</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>WelcomeYou</servlet-class>
      </servlet>
    
      <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>welcome</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/welcome</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>PortalServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/portal</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>LoginServlet2</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/login2</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
    

    ----

    浏览器中访问 http://localhost:8080/web06-PanduanLogin/portal

    访问结果

    如果已经登录

    如果没有登录

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaixing/p/5681407.html
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