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  • org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "create"

    在用calcite解析oracle的建表语句时报这样的错:

    Caused by: org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.ParseException: Encountered "CREATE" at line 3, column 2.
    Was expecting one of:
        "SET" ...
        "RESET" ...
        "ALTER" ...
        "WITH" ...
        "+" ...
        "-" ...
        "NOT" ...
        "EXISTS" ...
        <UNSIGNED_INTEGER_LITERAL> ...
        <DECIMAL_NUMERIC_LITERAL> ...
        <APPROX_NUMERIC_LITERAL> ...
        <BINARY_STRING_LITERAL> ...
        <PREFIXED_STRING_LITERAL> ...
        <QUOTED_STRING> ...
        <UNICODE_STRING_LITERAL> ...
        "TRUE" ...
        "FALSE" ...
        "UNKNOWN" ...
        "NULL" ...
        <LBRACE_D> ...
        <LBRACE_T> ...
        <LBRACE_TS> ...
        "DATE" ...
        "TIME" ...
        "TIMESTAMP" ...
        "INTERVAL" ...
        "?" ...
        "CAST" ...
        "EXTRACT" ...
        "POSITION" ...
        "CONVERT" ...
        "TRANSLATE" ...
        "OVERLAY" ...
        "FLOOR" ...
        "CEIL" ...
        "CEILING" ...
        "SUBSTRING" ...
        "TRIM" ...
        "CLASSIFIER" ...
        "MATCH_NUMBER" ...
        "RUNNING" ...
        "PREV" ...
        "NEXT" ...
        "JSON_EXISTS" ...
        "JSON_VALUE" ...
        "JSON_QUERY" ...
        "JSON_OBJECT" ...
        "JSON_OBJECTAGG" ...
        "JSON_ARRAY" ...
        "JSON_ARRAYAGG" ...
        <LBRACE_FN> ...
        "MULTISET" ...
        "ARRAY" ...
        "PERIOD" ...
        "SPECIFIC" ...
        <IDENTIFIER> ...
        <QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ...
        <BACK_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ...
        <BRACKET_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ...
        <UNICODE_QUOTED_IDENTIFIER> ...
        "ABS" ...
        "AVG" ...
        "CARDINALITY" ...
        "CHAR_LENGTH" ...
        "CHARACTER_LENGTH" ...
        "COALESCE" ...
        "COLLECT" ...
        "COVAR_POP" ...
        "COVAR_SAMP" ...
        "CUME_DIST" ...
        "COUNT" ...
        "CURRENT_DATE" ...
        "CURRENT_TIME" ...
        "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP" ...
        "DENSE_RANK" ...
        "ELEMENT" ...
        "EXP" ...
        "FIRST_VALUE" ...
        "FUSION" ...
        "GROUPING" ...
        "HOUR" ...
        "LAG" ...
        "LEAD" ...
        "LAST_VALUE" ...
        "LN" ...
        "LOCALTIME" ...
        "LOCALTIMESTAMP" ...
        "LOWER" ...
        "MAX" ...
        "MIN" ...
        "MINUTE" ...
        "MOD" ...
        "MONTH" ...
        "NTH_VALUE" ...
        "NTILE" ...
        "NULLIF" ...
        "OCTET_LENGTH" ...
        "PERCENT_RANK" ...
        "POWER" ...
        "RANK" ...
        "REGR_COUNT" ...
        "REGR_SXX" ...
        "REGR_SYY" ...
        "ROW_NUMBER" ...
        "SECOND" ...
        "SQRT" ...
        "STDDEV_POP" ...
        "STDDEV_SAMP" ...
        "SUM" ...
        "UPPER" ...
        "TRUNCATE" ...
        "USER" ...
        "VAR_POP" ...
        "VAR_SAMP" ...
        "YEAR" ...
        "CURRENT_CATALOG" ...
        "CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP" ...
        "CURRENT_PATH" ...
        "CURRENT_ROLE" ...
        "CURRENT_SCHEMA" ...
        "CURRENT_USER" ...
        "SESSION_USER" ...
        "SYSTEM_USER" ...
        "NEW" ...
        "CASE" ...
        "CURRENT" ...
        "CURSOR" ...
        "ROW" ...
        "(" ...
        "SELECT" ...
        "VALUES" ...
        "TABLE" ...
        "EXPLAIN" ...
        "DESCRIBE" ...
        "INSERT" ...
        "UPSERT" ...
        "DELETE" ...
        "UPDATE" ...
        "MERGE" ...
        "CALL" ...
        
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.generateParseException(SqlParserImpl.java:25004)
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.jj_consume_token(SqlParserImpl.java:24821)
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.SqlStmt(SqlParserImpl.java:864)
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.SqlStmtEof(SqlParserImpl.java:876)
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.impl.SqlParserImpl.parseSqlStmtEof(SqlParserImpl.java:198)
        at org.apache.calcite.sql.parser.SqlParser.parseQuery(SqlParser.java:148)
        ... 1 more

    可能的情况:

    1、可能是使用了oracle的保留关键字来命名了,这时候需要检查一下报错的语句,

    2、如果是在解析DDL操作,比如:CREATE TABLE, ALTER TABLE, DROP TABLE, etc.

    那么只引入calcite-core是不够的,

    Calcite的核心模块(calcite-core)支持SQL查询(SELECT)和DML操作(INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,MERGE),但不支持DDL操作,如CREATE SCHEMA或CREATE TABLE。正如我们将要看到的,DDL使存储库的状态模型变得复杂,并且使得解析器更难以扩展,因此我们将DDL留在了核心之外。
      服务器模块(calcite-server)向Calcite添加DDL支持。它扩展了SQL解析器,使用与子项目相同的机制,添加了一些DDL命令:

      • CREATE 和 DROP SCHEMA
      • CREATE 和 DROP FOREIGN SCHEMA
      • CREATE和DROP TABLE(含CREATE TABLE ... AS SELECT)
      • CREATE 和 DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW
      • CREATE 和 DROP VIEW

    但是这里没有INDEX相关的DDL,

    这时候需要

    ① 在pom.xml文件中引入服务器包,

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.calcite</groupId>
                <artifactId>calcite-server</artifactId>
                <version>1.18.0</version>
            </dependency>

    ② 在解析配置中添加相应的工厂和待解析语句的适配数据库配置,

    SqlParser.Config sqlParserConfig = SqlParser.configBuilder()
        .setParserFactory(SqlDdlParserImpl.FACTORY)
        .setConformance(SqlConformanceEnum.MYSQL_5)
        .setLex(Lex.MYSQL)
        .build();
    
    SqlParser parser = SqlParser.create(query, sqlParserConfig);

    这样就可以解析DDL了,

    但create table 还是不能正确解析,测试时候建表字段类型中设置的长度是不能被正常识别的,比如 abc varchar(20)这个“(”就会报错,目前2020-5-25 09:20:12还没解决,

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/1394htw/p/12341639.html
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