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  • Vue项目打包部署到window系统的Nginx服务器上

    用vue开发的前端项目如何部署到window系统的Nginx服务器上,只需简单五步

    1.在nginx官网下载稳定版本的nginx   地址:http://nginx.org/en/download.html 参考下图:

                            

    2.nginx安装包解压路径中不能含有中文,否则nginx启动会报错

                             

     3.使用npm run build命令,或者其他自己配置的打包命令将vue项目打包,打包完成之后将vue项目下生成的dist目录拷贝至nginx/html目录下

                         

    4.最关键的一步,在nginx下的conf ginx.conf中修改nginx的配置文件,配置修改如下

    整理后即为下图所示 :

                             

    完整原代码:

    #user  nobody;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    #error_log  logs/error.log;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
    
    #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
    
        #keepalive_timeout  0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip  on;
    
        server {
              
                
            listen       8200; #前端访问时需要的端口
            server_name  xxx.xxx.x.x;#前端访问时需要的ip,默认127.0.0.1或localhost
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html/dist; # 打包的文件存放路径
                index  index.html index.htm;
                 #try_files $uri $uri/ @router; #需要指向下面的@router否则会出现vue的路由在nginx中刷新出现404
                 #try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; ---解决页面刷新404问题
            }
            #location ^~/api { 
            #     proxy_set_header Host $host;
            #     proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; 
            #     proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; 
            #     proxy_buffering off;
            #     rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break; 
            #     proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080; 后端接口地址
            #}
            #location /api/ {
                #proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                #proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                #proxy_set_header Host  $http_host;
                #proxy_set_header X-Nginx-Proxy true;
                #proxy_set_header Connection "";
                #proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080;  #****后端接口地址
                #proxy_redirect default ;
            #}
            location ^~/api { 
                rewrite ^/api/(.*)$ /$1 break; #重置api
                proxy_pass http://xxxxx:8080;  #****后端接口地址
            }
    
    
            #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
    
            # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
            #
            #location ~ .php$ {
            #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
            #}
    
            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            #location ~ .php$ {
            #    root           html;
            #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
            #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            #    include        fastcgi_params;
            #}
    
            # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
            # concurs with nginx's one
            #
            #location ~ /.ht {
            #    deny  all;
            #}
        }
    
    
        # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       8000;
        #    listen       somename:8080;
        #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    
        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}
    
    
        # HTTPS server
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       443 ssl;
        #    server_name  localhost;
    
        #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
        #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    
        #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    
        #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
    
        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}
    
    }

                     

    5.conf配置文件修改之后,可以在nginx的安装目录启动nginx.exe,也可以使用命令,start nginx启动项目。

    最后通过配置文件中的前端服务器地址和前端端口访问vue项目即可。

    常用命令

    start nginx 启动
    
    nginx -s reload  刷新
    
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe"  查看所有的nginx进程
    
    taskkill /fi "imagename eq nginx.exe" /f  停止所有nginx进程

       

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/luckybaby519/p/14058127.html
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