Inno Setup Pascal Script to search for running process

I am currently trying to do a validation at the uninstall moment. In a Pascal script function, in Inno Setup, I want to search for a specific processes, with a wild card if possible. Then, loop through all find results, get the Image Name and Image Path Name, in order to check if the program that is about to be uninstalled is the same as the one running.

Is there a way to do that?

This is an exemplary task for WMI and its WQL language. Getting list of running processes through WMI is even more reliable than Windows API. The below example shows how to query the Win32_Process class with the LIKE operator:

[Setup]
AppName=My Program
AppVersion=1.5
DefaultDirName={pf}My Program
DefaultGroupName=My Program

[Code]
type
  TProcessEntry = record
    PID: DWORD;
    Name: string;
    Description: string;
    ExecutablePath: string;
  end;
  TProcessEntryList = array of TProcessEntry;

function GetProcessList(const Filter: string;
  out List: TProcessEntryList): Integer;
var
  I: Integer;
  WQLQuery: string;
  WbemLocator: Variant;
  WbemServices: Variant;
  WbemObject: Variant;
  WbemObjectSet: Variant;
begin
  Result := 0;

  WbemLocator := CreateOleObject('WbemScripting.SWbemLocator');
  WbemServices := WbemLocator.ConnectServer('localhost', 'rootCIMV2');

  WQLQuery :=
    'SELECT ' +
    'ProcessId, ' + 
    'Name, ' + 
    'Description, ' + 
    'ExecutablePath ' +
    'FROM Win32_Process ' +
    'WHERE ' +
    'Name LIKE "%'+ Filter +'%"';

  WbemObjectSet := WbemServices.ExecQuery(WQLQuery);
  if not VarIsNull(WbemObjectSet) and (WbemObjectSet.Count > 0) then
  begin
    Result := WbemObjectSet.Count;
    SetArrayLength(List, WbemObjectSet.Count);
    for I := 0 to WbemObjectSet.Count - 1 do
    begin
      WbemObject := WbemObjectSet.ItemIndex(I);
      if not VarIsNull(WbemObject) then
      begin
        List[I].PID := WbemObject.ProcessId;
        List[I].Name := WbemObject.Name;
        List[I].Description := WbemObject.Description;
        List[I].ExecutablePath := WbemObject.ExecutablePath;
      end;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure InitializeWizard;
var
  S: string;
  I: Integer;
  Filter: string;
  ProcessList: TProcessEntryList;
begin
  MsgBox('Now we try to list processes containing "sv" in their names...',
    mbInformation, MB_OK);

  Filter := 'sv';
  if GetProcessList(Filter, ProcessList) > 0 then
    for I := 0 to High(ProcessList) do
    begin
      S := Format(
        'PID: %d' + #13#10 +
        'Name: %s' + #13#10 +
        'Description: %s' + #13#10 +
        'ExecutablePath: %s', [
        ProcessList[I].PID,
        ProcessList[I].Name,
        ProcessList[I].Description,
        ProcessList[I].ExecutablePath]);
      MsgBox(S, mbInformation, MB_OK);
    end;
end;

shareimprove this answer

edited Apr 1 '16 at 14:41 Martin Prikryl 42.8k1562153

answered Jan 28 '14 at 14:39 TLama 55.1k14109177

That works really well. The only thing is that I get the Executable path in the following format: "PROGRA~1243~1.106prog.exe". Can I do something to have the full path, like displayed in the task manager, instead of the compact path with the ~1 ? Strangely, for the second folder, the ~1 is in the middle of the folder name, probably because of the dots in the name... – Amaranth Jan 28 '14 at 20:31

That looks like a 8.3 filename. Try to call the ExpandFileName function to expand it to full path. – TLamaJan 28 '14 at 20:39

It did not work, but no worries, I found a way that worked for me (it's a bit more complex though). vincenzo.net/isxkb/index.php?title=GetLongPathName_() Thank you for your great help :) – Amaranth Jan 28 '14 at 20:50 

1

You're welcome! Hm, the ExpandFileName function internally calls GetFullPathName rather than GetLongPathName. It makes me wonder what's the difference between them... – TLama Jan 28 '14 at 21:07

I think this only works in Unicode Inno Setup. I use the non-Unicode version and this will compile for me but always errors out. I think Unicode Inno Setup has more support for Variant casting etc... This place I get stuck at on this script is where WbemObjectSet.Count gets used first. – Arvo Bowen Feb 3 at 0:29

add a comment