zoukankan      html  css  js  c++  java
  • Response.Redirect在新窗口打开 && 3.0扩展方法

    Response.Rederect在默认情况下是在本页跳转,所以除了在js中用window.open 或是给A标签添加target属性之外,在后台似乎不能来打开新的页面,其实不然,通过设置form的target属性同样可以让Response.Rederect所指向的url在新的窗口打开。下面用三种方法来实现。

    1 .给form指定target属性,那么本页面中所有的Response.Rederect都将在新的窗口中打开。代码如下:

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        form1.Target = "_blank";
    }

    <form id="form2" runat="server" target="_blank">

    2 .用脚本针对某个控件来指定form的target,代码如下:

    html代码:

    <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Default.aspx.cs" 
    Inherits="ResponseRedirectDemo._Default" %>
    
    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"     
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
    <head id="Head1" runat="server">
        <title>ResponseRedirectDemo</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form2" runat="server" target="_blank">
        <div>
            <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" OnClick="Button1_Click"                             
                Text="OpenNewWindow"/>
            <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" OnClick="Button2_Click"                             
                Text="OpenOldWindow" />
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>

    C#代码:

    namespace ResponseRedirectDemo
    {
        public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
        {
            protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Button1.Attributes.Add("onclick", "this.form.target='_blank'");
                Button2.Attributes.Add("onclick", "this.form.target=''");
            }
    
            protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Response.Redirect("http://oec2003.cnblogs.com");
            }
    
            protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                Response.Redirect("http://oec2003.cnblogs.com");
            }
        }
    }

    上面的代码中点击button1在新窗口打开,点击button2在本页打开。

    3 .除了设置form的target属性,要在新的窗口打开页面就只能用open,可以写个通用的方法来实现,如下:

    public class RedirectHelper
    {
        public static void Redirect(string url, 
            string target, string windowFeatures)
        {
            HttpContext context = HttpContext.Current;
            if ((String.IsNullOrEmpty(target) ||
                target.Equals("_self", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) &&
                String.IsNullOrEmpty(windowFeatures))
            {
                context.Response.Redirect(url);
            }
            else
            {
                Page page = (Page)context.Handler;
                if (page == null)
                {
                    throw new 
                    InvalidOperationException("Cannot redirect to new window.");
                }
                url = page.ResolveClientUrl(url);
                string script;
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(windowFeatures))
                {
                    script = @"window.open(""{0}"", ""{1}"", ""{2}"");";
                }
                else
                {
                    script = @"window.open(""{0}"", ""{1}"");";
                }
                script = String.Format(script, url, target, windowFeatures);
                page.ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(page.GetType(),
                    "Redirect", script, true);
    
            }
        }
    }

    这样就可以在程序中使用RedirectHelper.Redirect("oec2003.aspx", "_blank", ""); 第三个参数为open窗口的一些属性 。但这样好像还不是很方便,在.net3.5中提供了扩展方法的特性,在这里也可以借用一下,将上面的静态方法实现为Response.Redirect的一个重载。具体代码如下:

    public static class RedirectHelper
    {
        public static void Redirect(this HttpResponse response, 
            string url, string target, string windowFeatures)
        {
            if ((String.IsNullOrEmpty(target) || 
                target.Equals("_self", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) && 
                String.IsNullOrEmpty(windowFeatures))
            {
                response.Redirect(url);
            }
            else
            {
                Page page = (Page)HttpContext.Current.Handler; if (page == null)
                {
                    throw new 
                    InvalidOperationException("Cannot redirect to new window .");
                }
                url = page.ResolveClientUrl(url);
                string script;
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(windowFeatures))
                {
                    script = @"window.open(""{0}"", ""{1}"", ""{2}"");";
                }
                else
                {
                    script = @"window.open(""{0}"", ""{1}"");";
                }
                script = String.Format(script, url, target, windowFeatures);
                ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(page, 
                    typeof(Page), "Redirect", script, true);
            }
        }
    }

    将该类添加到项目中后,在程序中输入Response.Redirect会发现该方法有三个重载了,这样再结合前面的form的target 就非常方便了。

  • 相关阅读:
    linux cd命令的重要用法:cd -,cd ~
    linux ls命令的重要用法:按照文件大小排序和按照时间排序
    Linux中默认的shell如何切换为其他类型的shell
    centos 7网卡配置文件详解(ifcfg-ens33)
    linux分区规划
    final关键字
    分布式事务
    读写分离-读仍走主库的问题
    Dockerfile指令
    Docker命令总结【第一本docker书】
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/oec2003/p/1371373.html
Copyright © 2011-2022 走看看