利用Wordpress 搭建自己的博客

利用Wordpress 搭建自己的博客

目录

• 利用Wordpress 搭建自己的博客
  • 一、首先搭建好LNMP环境
  • 二、安装Wordpress
    • 2.1.1 下载Wordpress安装包

一、首先搭建好LNMP环境

关于环境的搭建请看博文：https://www.cnblogs.com/woaiyunwei/p/12873431.html

二、安装Wordpress

2.1.1 下载Wordpress安装包

1. 下载地址：https://wordpress.org/
2. 下载地址：https://zh-cn.wordpress.com/
   
   
   3.上传至软件存放目录

[root@web01 ~]# cd /server/tools/
[root@web01 /server/tools]# rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[root@web01 /server/tools]# ls
libiconv-1.16         mysql-5.7.26-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz  php-7.3.5.tar.gz
libiconv-1.16.tar.gz  nginx-1.16.0                                php-7.3.5            wordpress-5.4.1-zh_CN.zip

4.解压拷贝内容到blog目录下

[root@web01 /server/tools]# unzip wordpress-5.4.1-zh_CN.zip 
Archive:  wordpress-5.4.1-zh_CN.zip
   creating: wordpress/
  inflating: wordpress/wp-login.php  
[root@web01 /server/tools]# ls -sh
total 653M
 4.0K libiconv-1.16                                   0 nginx-1.16.0           19M php-7.3.5.tar.gz
 5.0M libiconv-1.16.tar.gz                        1012K nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz   4.0K wordpress
 615M mysql-5.7.26-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz   4.0K php-7.3.5              14M wordpress-5.4.1-zh_CN.zip
[root@web01 /server/tools]# mv wordpress/* /application/nginx/html/blog/
mv: overwrite ‘/application/nginx/html/blog/index.php’? yes
[root@web01 /server/tools]# ls /application/nginx/html/blog/
index.html   readme.html      wp-blog-header.php    wp-content   wp-links-opml.php  wp-mail.php      wp-trackback.php
index.php    wp-activate.php  wp-comments-post.php  wp-cron.php  wp-load.php        wp-settings.php  xmlrpc.php
license.txt  wp-admin         wp-config-sample.php  wp-includes  wp-login.php       wp-signup.php

5. 授权www用户管理blog目录

[root@web01 /server/tools]# id www
uid=888(www) gid=888(www) groups=888(www)
[root@web01 /server/tools]# chown -R www.www /application/nginx/html/blog/
[root@web01 /server/tools]# ls -l /application/nginx/html/blog/
total 208
-rw-r--r--  1 www www    47 May 10 13:59 index.html
-rw-r--r--  1 www www   405 Feb  6 14:33 index.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 19915 Apr 30 04:09 license.txt
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  7005 Apr 30 04:10 readme.html
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  6912 Feb  6 14:33 wp-activate.php
drwxr-xr-x  9 www www  4096 Apr 30 04:00 wp-admin
-rw-r--r--  1 www www   351 Feb  6 14:33 wp-blog-header.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2275 Feb  6 14:33 wp-comments-post.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2776 Apr 30 04:10 wp-config-sample.php
drwxr-xr-x  5 www www    69 Apr 30 04:10 wp-content
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3940 Feb  6 14:33 wp-cron.php
drwxr-xr-x 21 www www  8192 Apr 30 04:10 wp-includes
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2496 Feb  6 14:33 wp-links-opml.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3300 Feb  6 14:33 wp-load.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 47874 Feb 10 11:50 wp-login.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  8509 Apr 14 19:34 wp-mail.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 19396 Apr 10 11:59 wp-settings.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 31111 Feb  6 14:33 wp-signup.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  4755 Feb  6 14:33 wp-trackback.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3133 Feb  6 14:33 xmlrpc.php

6.在mysql数据库例创建管理WordPress的用户以及WordPress的数据库

mysql> create database wordpress charset UTF8;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| sys                |
| wordpress          |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on wordpress.* to 'wordpress'@'%' identified by '密码';
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> show tables;
+---------------------------+
| Tables_in_mysql           |
+---------------------------+
| columns_priv              |
| db                        |
| engine_cost               |
| event                     |
| func                      |
| general_log               |
| gtid_executed             |
| help_category             |
| help_keyword              |
| help_relation             |
| help_topic                |
| innodb_index_stats        |
| innodb_table_stats        |
| ndb_binlog_index          |
| plugin                    |
| proc                      |
| procs_priv                |
| proxies_priv              |
| server_cost               |
| servers                   |
| slave_master_info         |
| slave_relay_log_info      |
| slave_worker_info         |
| slow_log                  |
| tables_priv               |
| time_zone                 |
| time_zone_leap_second     |
| time_zone_name            |
| time_zone_transition      |
| time_zone_transition_type |
| user                      |
+---------------------------+
31 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> select user,host from user;
+---------------+-----------+
| user          | host      |
+---------------+-----------+
| wordpress     | %         |
| mysql.session | localhost |
| mysql.sys     | localhost |
| root          | localhost |
+---------------+-----------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

7.检查LNMP环境服务是否启动

[root@web01 ~]# netstat -luntp|egrep -i "nginx|php|mysql"
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:9000          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1396/php-fpm: maste 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1551/nginx: master  
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN      1390/mysqld       

8.开始配置WordPress







9.如果出现数据库报错，不能生成数据库连接文件，要手动配置数据库连接文件

[root@web01 /application/nginx/html/blog]# ll
total 212
-rw-r--r--  1 www www    47 May 10 13:59 index.html
-rw-r--r--  1 www www   405 Feb  6 14:33 index.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 19915 Apr 30 04:09 license.txt
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  7005 Apr 30 04:10 readme.html
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  6912 Feb  6 14:33 wp-activate.php
drwxr-xr-x  9 www www  4096 Apr 30 04:00 wp-admin
-rw-r--r--  1 www www   351 Feb  6 14:33 wp-blog-header.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2275 Feb  6 14:33 wp-comments-post.php
-rw-rw-rw-  1 www www  3055 May 14 12:12 wp-config.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2776 Apr 30 04:10 wp-config-sample.php  #就是这个
drwxr-xr-x  7 www www    99 May 14 12:26 wp-content
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3940 Feb  6 14:33 wp-cron.php
drwxr-xr-x 21 www www  8192 Apr 30 04:10 wp-includes
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  2496 Feb  6 14:33 wp-links-opml.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3300 Feb  6 14:33 wp-load.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 47874 Feb 10 11:50 wp-login.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  8509 Apr 14 19:34 wp-mail.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 19396 Apr 10 11:59 wp-settings.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www 31111 Feb  6 14:33 wp-signup.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  4755 Feb  6 14:33 wp-trackback.php
-rw-r--r--  1 www www  3133 Feb  6 14:33 xmlrpc.php
[root@web01 /application/nginx/html/blog]# cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php
[root@web01 /application/nginx/html/blog]# vim wp-config.php
#填写如下数据
/** WordPress数据库的名称 */
define( 'DB_NAME', 'wordpress' );

/** MySQL数据库用户名 */
define( 'DB_USER', 'wordpress' );

/** MySQL数据库密码 */
define( 'DB_PASSWORD', '123456' );

/** MySQL主机 */
define( 'DB_HOST', 'localhost' );

/** 创建数据表时默认的文字编码 */
define( 'DB_CHARSET', 'utf8mb4' );

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